Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a ground for discrimination prohibited by the Right to Equality?
All individuals are equal before the law.
True
What has happened to the practice of untouchability in India?
It is no longer practiced.
Only titles such as ______, ______, and ______ are allowed.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the six freedoms guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?
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Can a citizen exercise their right to freedom by infringing upon the rights of others?
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The Indian Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of ______ and ______.
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Study Notes
Right to Equality
- Guarantees that all individuals are equal under the law.
- Mandates equal treatment for all citizens, prohibiting discrimination based on sex, religion, race, caste, or birthplace.
- Abolishes the practice of untouchability, declaring it a crime in any form.
- Historical titles like Raja, Maharaja, or Rai Bahadur have been abolished to prevent inequality.
- Only educational and professional titles (e.g., Professor, Doctor, Colonel) are permissible, emphasizing earned status over hereditary privilege.
Right to Freedom
- The Indian Constitution provides six fundamental freedoms to citizens:
- Freedom of speech and expression.
- Freedom to assemble peacefully and without weapons.
- Freedom to move freely throughout India.
- Freedom to form groups and associations.
- Freedom to reside and settle anywhere in India.
- Freedom to practice any lawful occupation or conduct lawful business.
- Rights of freedom are not absolute; individuals cannot exercise them at the expense of others’ rights, highlighting the need for balance in exercising these freedoms.
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Description
This quiz examines the concept of equality under the law and the principles behind the Right to Equality. It explores issues of discrimination based on sex, religion, race, caste, and the historical context of untouchability. Test your understanding of these fundamental rights and their implications for citizens.
