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Questions and Answers
Which fundamental right is considered the most important in the Indian Constitution?
Which fundamental right is considered the most important in the Indian Constitution?
What is the main objective of the Right against Exploitation in the Indian Constitution?
What is the main objective of the Right against Exploitation in the Indian Constitution?
Which articles of the Indian Constitution guarantee the right to freedom of religion?
Which articles of the Indian Constitution guarantee the right to freedom of religion?
What is the primary purpose of the Right to Constitutional Remedies in the Indian Constitution?
What is the primary purpose of the Right to Constitutional Remedies in the Indian Constitution?
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Which set of rights establishes India as a secular state?
Which set of rights establishes India as a secular state?
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Which article of the Constitution guarantees the right to equality?
Which article of the Constitution guarantees the right to equality?
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What is the scope of the Right to Freedom under Articles 19-22?
What is the scope of the Right to Freedom under Articles 19-22?
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What is the significance of the landmark case 'Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala'?
What is the significance of the landmark case 'Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala'?
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What is the purpose of the Right to Freedom under Articles 19-22?
What is the purpose of the Right to Freedom under Articles 19-22?
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What is the significance of the Supreme Court's interpretation in 'Maneka Gandhi vs Union of India'?
What is the significance of the Supreme Court's interpretation in 'Maneka Gandhi vs Union of India'?
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Study Notes
Right against Exploitation
- Prohibits trafficking, forced labor, and other exploitation forms.
- Guaranteed under Articles 23-24 of the Indian Constitution.
- Aims to eliminate human trafficking and child labor, protecting citizens from exploitation.
- Important for addressing societal issues related to vulnerable populations.
- Courts have broadened the scope of this right through judicial decisions, enhancing dignity and well-being.
Right to Freedom of Religion
- Ensures citizens can profess, practice, and propagate their religion.
- Protected by Articles 25-28 of the Indian Constitution.
- Establishes India as a secular state, with no state endorsement of any religion.
- Safeguards freedom of worship for all citizens.
Cultural and Educational Rights
- Guarantees preservation and promotion of culture, education rights, and linguistic minority rights.
- Enshrined in Articles 29-30 of the Constitution.
- Protects minority rights to maintain their language and culture.
- Provides the right to establish and manage educational institutions for minorities.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
- Known as the most crucial fundamental right, supported by Article 32.
- Described as the ‘heart and soul’ of the Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
- Empowers citizens to seek redressal from the Supreme Court for fundamental rights violations.
- Ensures that fundamental rights are enforceable and not merely theoretical.
Right to Equality
- Crucial fundamental right that ensures equality before the law.
- Prohibits discrimination based on caste, race, religion, sex, or birthplace.
- Guaranteed under Articles 14-18 of the Constitution.
- Landmark cases like ‘Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala’ affirm equality as part of the Constitution's basic structure.
Right to Freedom
- Provides essential freedoms including speech, assembly, association, movement, and residence.
- Enshrined in Articles 19-22 of the Constitution.
- Covers a wide range of freedoms, allowing free practice of professions and protection against unjust conviction.
- Balances citizen liberty with state restrictions for maintaining public order, as shaped by Supreme Court interpretations, notably in ‘Maneka Gandhi vs Union of India’.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the right against exploitation in the Indian Constitution, including its provisions, significance, and judicial decisions. Explore how this right combats human trafficking and child labor.