lecture 5

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16 Questions

Which component of starch is an unbranched chain of several hundred to a few thousand glucose units?

Amylose

From which plant is the traditional Hawaiian dish poi prepared?

Taro

What is the main nutrient found in yams?

Starch

Where have yams been cultivated for over 5000 years?

Tropical Africa

Why might the dough rise and produce a lighter, tastier bread if set aside before baking?

Accidental introduction of yeast from the air

What is a possible reason for the domestication of the cat in China 5300 years ago?

Protecting stored grain from rodents

Why is rice considered a staple food for over 2 billion people, mainly in Asia?

Cultivation dating back thousands of years

What is a significant characteristic of Oryza sativa, the main cultivated rice in most areas of the world?

Loss of predator avoidance

What is the most widely grown type of corn in the United States?

Dent corn

How are the grains (kernels) of corn different from other cereals?

They are covered with husks

What is the primary use of corn according to the text?

Mainly used for animal feed

Which component of starch is more prominent in hard starch compared to soft starch?

Amylose

What adaptation of the rice plant allows it to survive in flooded or waterlogged soils?

Air chambers in the stem

In which type of fields is rice typically cultivated?

Flooded fields

What is the role of Azolla in rice paddies?

A nitrogen-fixing fern that helps provide nitrogen to the rice plants

Where were doglike animals found 30,000 years ago, according to the text?

Europe and Siberia

Test your knowledge on the plant adaptations of Oryza sativa, commonly known as rice. Learn about the unique features of rice plants that allow them to thrive in flooded or waterlogged soils.

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