Ribosomes Definition and Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Ribosomes are too large to be seen under light microscopy.

False

Ribosomes can only be detected using basic dyes that bind to acidic structures.

False

The number of ribosomes in a cell is constant across different cell types.

False

Ribosomes are present in all cell types, including spermatozoa and red blood cells.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sedimentation coefficient for the large eukaryotic ribosomal subunit is 80S.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sedimentation coefficient for the whole ribosome of prokaryotes is 70S.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ribosomes in eukaryotic cells can only be found in the cytoplasm, either free or bound to the endoplasmic reticulum.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ribosome is made up of 70% protein, 50% rRNA, and 30% water.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The large ribosomal subunit of eukaryotic cells contains a 28S rRNA, a 5.8S rRNA, and a 5S rRNA.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ribosomal proteins S in the small subunit recognize tRNA molecules.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main function of the ribosome is to carry genetic information from DNA to mRNA.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Amino-acyl-tRNA binds to the A site on the ribosome.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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