Rhodopsin: Structure, Function, and Location
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Questions and Answers

What are the components of rhodopsin?

  • Retinal and opsin kinase
  • Opsin and all-trans retinal
  • Opsin and 11-cis retinal (correct)
  • 11-cis retinal and opsin reductase

What triggers the dissociation of rhodopsin?

  • Exposure to light (correct)
  • Decreased pH
  • Increased temperature
  • Darkness

Where is rhodopsin primarily found?

  • Liver cells
  • Photoreceptor cells of the retina (correct)
  • Brain tissue
  • Kidney tubules

What is the molecular weight of rhodopsin?

<p>35,000 D (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of retinal is bound to opsin in rhodopsin before light exposure?

<p>11-cis retinal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Rhodopsin?

A membrane protein found in photoreceptor cells of the retina that plays an important role in vision.

What is Opsin?

A protein that makes up Rhodopsin.

What is 11-cis retinal?

A form of Vitamin A that combines with opsin to form rhodopsin.

What is Dissociation of rhodopsin?

The process where rhodopsin breaks down into opsin and all-trans retinal upon exposure to light.

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What does rhodopsin dissociate into?

When rhodopsin is exposed to light, it breaks down into opsin and another molecule.

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