RFID Technology Applications

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Questions and Answers

What can be programmed to turn off phone's Wi-Fi, go into silent, or airplane mode when scanned by an NFC-enabled phone?

  • RFID Readers
  • Bar Code Readers
  • NFC tags (correct)
  • Smart cards

What is the primary function of a biometric device?

  • To operate computers using voice commands
  • To capture images digitally
  • To authenticate a person's identity (correct)
  • To recognize and translate a personal characteristic

What is an example of an Image Capturing Device?

  • Smart card
  • RFID Reader
  • Web Cam
  • Digital Camera (correct)

What is included in many smart phones to operate computers using voice commands?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be used to create documents using voice commands?

<p>Microphone and sound card (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a specialized digital video camera?

<p>Web Cam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Magnetic-ink character recognition (MICR) in banks?

<p>To read encoded characters on checks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of NFC technology?

<p>An inch or less (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reader is used to track times of runners in a marathon?

<p>RFID Reader (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Optical-character recognition (OCR) readers?

<p>To read preprinted characters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology is used in Google Wallet to allow for MasterCard PayPass purchase transactions?

<p>NFC (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Optical-mark recognition (OMR) readers?

<p>To sense the presence or absence of marks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of card reader interprets encoded information stored on debit, credit, and identification cards?

<p>Magnetic card reader (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of technology is used to store information in a way that can be read using a radio wave?

<p>Radio-Frequency Identification (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of card reader utilizes a strip or stripe for encoding information?

<p>Magnetic card reader (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of reader uses photo-electric cells to scan or read bar codes?

<p>Barcode reader (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of technology uses tiny chips embedded in objects and can be read using an RFID reader?

<p>Radio-Frequency Identification (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of card is known for holding additional security information?

<p>Smart card (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

RFID and NFC

  • An RFID reader uses radio waves to read information on a tag
  • RFID can track various things such as:
    • Times of runners in a marathon
    • Location of people and items
    • Lift tickets of skiers
    • Inventory management
    • Temperature and pressure of tires
    • Library book checkout
    • Purchases and payment at toll booths
    • Access to rooms or buildings
  • NFC (Near Field Communication) is a protocol based on RFID for close-range communication between devices
  • NFC has a short range of usually only an inch or less
  • NFC can be used for commerce, user identification, and security
  • Google Wallet uses NFC for MasterCard PayPass transactions

Input Devices

  • Input devices translate data into a form that the system unit can process
  • Examples of input devices include:
    • Keyboards (traditional, laptop, virtual, and thumb)
    • Pointing devices (mouse, touch screen, game controller, stylus)
    • Scanning devices (optical scanners, flatbed scanners, document scanners)
    • Image capturing devices (digital cameras, webcams)
    • Audio-input devices (voice recognition systems, microphones)
    • Biometric devices (fingerprint readers, face recognition systems, hand geometry systems)

Pointing Devices

  • Provide an intuitive interface for pointing and clicking
  • Examples include:
    • Mouse (optical, wireless, touchpad)
    • Touch screen
    • Stylus (pen-like device for tablets)
    • Game controllers (joysticks, gaming mice, game pads)

Scanning Devices

  • Convert scanned data into a form the system unit can process
  • Examples include:
    • Optical scanners (flatbed, document, portable)
    • Barcode readers (wand, hand-held, UPC, MaxiCode)
    • RFID readers

Image Capturing Devices

  • Create or capture original images
  • Examples include:
    • Digital cameras
    • Webcams

Audio-Input Devices

  • Use a microphone, sound card, and special software for voice recognition
  • Examples include:
    • Voice recognition systems (Siri, Cortana, Google Now)

Biometric Devices

  • Authenticate a person's identity by translating a personal characteristic into a digital code
  • Examples include:
    • Fingerprint readers
    • Face recognition systems
    • Hand geometry systems
    • Voice verification systems
    • Signature verification systems
    • Iris recognition systems

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