Revolutionary Period Literature - Lesson 11

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Questions and Answers

What key lesson does Benjamin Franklin convey through the story of 'The Whistle'?

  • Pursuing material gains brings satisfaction.
  • Desire for trivial things leads to happiness.
  • Wisdom is unimportant in decision-making.
  • Moderation is essential for personal growth. (correct)

How does Franklin's use of humor contribute to the overall message of 'The Whistle'?

  • It distracts from the serious nature of the lesson.
  • It makes the story less relatable.
  • It complicates the philosophical insights presented.
  • It highlights the absurdity of desire. (correct)

In what way does 'The Whistle' reflect Franklin's broader philosophical beliefs?

  • It dismisses the importance of personal growth.
  • It emphasizes the simplicity of life.
  • It reflects on the consequences of unchecked desires. (correct)
  • It advocates for unrestrained desires.

Which philosophical insight can be drawn from Franklin's 'The Whistle'?

<p>Trivial pursuits often lead to regrets. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Franklin's anecdote in 'The Whistle' suggest about decision-making?

<p>Choices made without wisdom can result in regret. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of patriotic speeches during the revolutionary period?

<p>To inspire action against oppression. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which literary works belong to the genre of autobiography?

<p>An account of personal experiences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What central themes are emphasized in patriotic speeches?

<p>Freedom, equality, and national identity. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context did Abraham Lincoln deliver the Gettysburg Address?

<p>During the dedication of a cemetery. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'a new birth of freedom' in the Gettysburg Address symbolize?

<p>A commitment to liberty and equality. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Lincoln enhance his message in the Gettysburg Address?

<p>Through the use of rhetorical devices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of literature does 'The Whistle' by Benjamin Franklin exemplify?

<p>An autobiography. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of society do patriotic speeches aim to influence?

<p>Political activism and unity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Autobiography

A written account of a person's life written by that person.

Biography

A written account of a person's life written by someone else.

Patriotic Speeches

Speeches delivered to inspire and rally people towards a cause, often related to freedom or national identity. They use powerful language to motivate action against oppression.

Gettysburg Address

A famous speech delivered by Abraham Lincoln at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg. It highlights themes of freedom, equality and national unity in a moving and concise way.

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A new birth of freedom

This phrase from the Gettysburg Address signifies a new era of freedom and equality, emphasizing the sacrifices made in the Civil War to achieve these ideals.

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Rhetorical Devices

These are techniques used by speakers to make their arguments more persuasive and impactful, often including vivid language, powerful imagery and emotional appeals.

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Rhetorical Devices in Gettysburg Address

The Gettysburg Address uses these devices (e.g. repetition, parallelism) to create a more impactful and engaging narrative.

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Significance of Gettysburg Address

The Gettysburg Address is considered a pivotal moment in American history, reflecting the enduring struggle for liberty and equality. It also emphasizes the importance of national unity and the sacrifices made to preserve these core values.

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Lesson of 'The Whistle'

In "The Whistle," Benjamin Franklin conveys a lesson about the pitfalls of unchecked desire and the importance of contentment. He argues that pursuing trivial things can lead to regret, while finding true value in life requires wisdom and moderation.

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Humor in 'The Whistle'

Franklin's use of humor and anecdote in "The Whistle" serves as a pedagogical tool, making his philosophical message more relatable and engaging for the reader. By humorously describing his own youthful folly with the whistle, he invites the audience to reflect on their own desires and the importance of self-control.

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Philosophical Themes of 'The Whistle'

"The Whistle" reflects Franklin's broader philosophical beliefs about life and personal growth, emphasizing the importance of wisdom, self-reflection, and living a life guided by reason and virtue. He suggests that true fulfillment comes from pursuing lasting values rather than fleeting pleasures.

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National Identity in the Gettysburg Address

The Gettysburg Address is a defining document in American national identity. Lincoln evokes the ideals of democracy and freedom, emphasizing the sacrifices made to uphold those ideals. He envisions a future where the nation, united by its shared purpose, would honor the memory of the fallen by continuing the fight for liberty.

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Lincoln's Vision for America

The Gettysburg Address envisions a future America where the nation, united by its shared purpose, would honor the memory of the fallen by continuing the fight for liberty. The address inspires future generations to uphold the values of democracy and equality, suggesting a nation built upon a foundation of enduring ideals.

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Study Notes

Revolutionary Period Literature

  • Learning objectives include analyzing and interpreting key literary texts from the revolutionary period.
  • Manifesting critical thinking skills to understand major literary movements and genres from the later periods of English literature.
  • Presenting creative output showcasing how literary works reflect the values and beliefs of their time and their relevance to contemporary society.
  • Course learning outcome 3 focuses on identifying K-12 English learning outcomes aligned with English-American literature competencies for annotated readings.

Lesson 11 - Revolutionary Period Literature

  • Key texts include Autobiography and Biography, Patriotic Speeches, The Whistle by B. Franklin, and The Gettysburg Address by A. Lincoln.

Autobiography and Biography

  • Autobiographies and biographies from the Revolutionary Period reflect the personal experiences of individuals involved in historical events.
  • These works offer insights into motivations, struggles, and triumphs of key figures during the revolution.
  • Benjamin Franklin's autobiography chronicles his life, contributions to the American Revolution, and thoughts on liberty and governance.

Patriotic Speeches

  • These played a crucial role in rallying support for revolutionary causes.
  • Speeches were delivered in public forums to inspire citizens to act against oppression.
  • They emphasize themes of freedom, equality and national identity, uniting people under a common cause.

The Gettysburg Address

  • Delivered in 1863, Lincoln's "Gettysburg Address" is a famous American speech.
  • It reaffirmed principles of liberty and equality while honoring those who fought in the American Civil War.
  • The speech stresses national unity, the ongoing struggle for freedom and is a strong statement about democracy and human rights.

The Whistle

  • Benjamin Franklin's "The Whistle" is a short essay.
  • It reflects on a childhood experience where he learned about the nature of desire and the importance of moderation.
  • The story illustrates how the pursuit of trivial things can lead to regret and the need for wisdom in decision-making.
  • It conveys philosophical insights about life and personal growth.

Questions to Ponder

  • Significance of "a new birth of freedom" in the Gettysburg Address and its relation to larger themes.
  • Lincoln's use of rhetorical devices in the Gettysburg Address and their effect on the audience.
  • How the Gettysburg Address addresses national identity and Lincoln's vision for America's future.
  • Lesson conveyed in "The Whistle," and how it reflects Franklin's views on desire and contentment.
  • How humor and anecdote in "The Whistle" contribute to the overall message.
  • How "The Whistle" serves as a reflection of Franklin's broader philosophical beliefs about life and personal growth.

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