23 Questions
What is the primary concern when it comes to expert opinion in evidence-based practice?
That experts are often bestowed guru status
What is the purpose of using evidence in evidence-based practice, according to David Poulter?
To challenge one's existing paradigm
What is the first step in facilitating an evidence-based approach, according to the PICO framework?
Framing the question
What is the problem with relying on anecdotes in evidence-based practice?
The plural of anecdotes is not evidence
What is the role of evidence in evidence-based practice, according to the quote?
To illuminate a topic
What is the difference between background and foreground questions in evidence-based practice?
Foreground questions are specific, while background questions are general
What is the primary goal of integrating evidence into clinical decision-making?
To enhance patient outcomes and reduce unwarranted variation in practice
According to Sackett's definition, what is the hallmark of evidence-based practice?
The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence
What is NOT a characteristic of evidence-based practice?
A cookbook approach to healthcare decision-making
What is the implication of being unconsciously ineffective in healthcare decision-making?
It can lead to unwanted variation in practice standards
What is the primary distinction between evidence-based practice and a cookbook approach?
The consideration of patient's unique circumstances and needs
What is the primary purpose of using the PICO framework in clinical queries?
To focus the question and facilitate the search for relevant studies
What does the 'I' in PICO stand for?
Intervention
What is the primary benefit of using the PICO framework in searching for relevant studies?
It produces several high-quality articles that address the PICO question
What is the primary consideration when categorizing study designs in terms of evidence?
The level of evidence provided by the study
What is the primary purpose of using the 'C' component of the PICO framework?
To compare alternative methodologies or treatments
What is the benefit of using the AskMedline feature in searching for relevant studies?
It makes the search process more time-efficient
What is the primary difference between a database and a search engine?
A database is a collection of stored articles, while a search engine is a program designed to search the database.
What type of study is a Cochrane systematic review typically used for?
Quick answer to a particular question
What does the PEDro score measure?
The validity and statistics of a study out of 10
What type of statistical test is used for nominal data?
Chi-square test
What is the purpose of concealed allocation in a study?
To ensure random allocation of participants
What is the purpose of the Friedman test in a study?
To compare ordinal data
This quiz reviews the principles of evidence-based practice, including Sackett's definition, importance, and role in clinical decision-making. Understand how EBP enhances outcomes and reduces variation in practice standards.
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