Review of Cyber Forensic Tools in International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key purposes of applying digital forensics in response to cyber attacks?

  • To encourage more cyber attacks
  • To prevent cyber attacks from happening
  • To increase the severity of cyber attacks
  • To analyze digital media and networks for investigation (correct)

    • In Cyber Forensic Investigation, what is the primary aim of the Capture & Analysis of digital data?

  • To hide evidence of cyber crimes
  • To ignore digital evidence
  • To promote internet-related theft
  • To establish digital data as evidence in court (correct)

    • What motivated enterprises to respond to cyber attacks with predetermined actions?

  • The intention to support cyber attackers
  • The increasing number and severity of cyber attacks (correct)
  • The desire to keep the severity of attacks a secret
  • The need to remain vulnerable to attacks

    • What is NOT a part of the process involved in Cyber Forensic Investigation?

    <p>Recovery and investigation on analog media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Cyber Forensic Investigation crucial when responding to cyber attacks?

    <p>To recover and investigate material on digital media and networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Cyber Forensic Investigation when dealing with potential internet-related theft?

    <p>To prove or disprove whether the internet-related theft has been committed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data can be revealed in a digital forensic investigation?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of network forensics?

    <p>Monitoring and analyzing LAN/WAN/internet traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Digital Forensics Framework?

    <p>To provide a platform for digital forensics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Open Computer Forensics Architecture (OCFA)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of CAINE (Computer Aided Investigative Environment)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not mentioned as a capability of the Digital Forensics Framework?

    <p>Analyzing network traffic at the packet level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary role of computers in the past?

    <p>Storing and processing large volumes of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key factor for selecting cyber forensic tools?

    <p>The budget and available experts on the team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using cyber forensic tools?

    <p>To provide legally acceptable evidence in computer crime cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between digital forensics and computer forensics?

    <p>Computer forensics is a branch of digital forensics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of cyber forensic tools in crime investigation?

    <p>To probe the digital evidence and support the case</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the cyber forensic framework?

    <p>To standardize the process of digital forensics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is SIFT?

    <p>A multi-purpose forensic running device with necessary digital forensic tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a popular multi-purpose forensic platform?

    <p>EnCase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Registry Recon?

    <p>To extract registry information and rebuild the registry representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is described as a UNIX and Windows-based tool for forensic analysis?

    <p>The Sleuth Kit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Libforensics?

    <p>To develop digital forensics applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is said to be free of charge and incorporate free open-source forensic tools?

    <p>SIFT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the paper written by Hussain, Chakravarthy, and Sarma in 2013?

    <p>Enhancing ATM Security with Biometric Smart Card</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year was the paper 'Digital Forensic Trends & Future' published?

    <p>2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper discusses a technique to prevent false fire alarms and fatal casualties?

    <p>Forestalling Fire Disasters with Electronic Noses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the paper by Pollitt in 2010?

    <p>History of Digital Forensics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which journal featured the article 'Security Enhancement of ATM System with Fingerprint and DNA Data'?

    <p>The International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper highlights a technique to upgrade security in ATM transactions?

    <p>Palm Vein Biometric Technology: An Approach to Upgrade Security in ATM Transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of computer forensics according to the text?

    <p>To capture, process, and investigate data from computers using a methodology that ensures evidence is acceptable in court.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is computer forensics important according to the text?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three categories of data that computer forensics focuses on according to the text?

    <p>Active data, latent data, and archival data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of collecting forensic data according to the text?

    <p>To detect crime and identify criminals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key issue related to collecting digital evidence according to the text?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text define the relationship between computers and crime?

    <p>Computers are used as tools for committing crimes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the image hash of the Dell Latitude CPi, E01 computer?

    <p>AEE4FCD9301C03B3B054623CA261959A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operating system was used on the Dell Latitude CPi, E01 computer?

    <p>Microsoft Windows XP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Dell Latitude CPi, E01 computer installed?

    <p>2004-08-19 22:48:27</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the registered owner of the Dell Latitude CPi, E01 computer?

    <p>Greg Schardt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the computer account name for the Dell Latitude CPi, E01 computer?

    <p>N-1A9ODN6ZXK4LQ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the last recorded shutdown date and time for the Dell Latitude CPi, E01 computer?

    <p>2004/08/27-10:46:27</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in a forensic investigation when tracking cyber criminals?

    <p>Computer crime is suspected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the rules for a forensic investigator?

    <p>Preserve the integrity of data at all costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an open-source digital forensics tool mentioned in the text?

    <p>Sleuth Kit libraries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of generating an MD5 checksum during a forensic investigation?

    <p>To verify the integrity of the evidence images</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step in the forensic investigation process involves attending court and testifying as an expert witness?

    <p>Step 14: If required, attend the court and testify as expert witness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of preparing a chain of custody during a forensic investigation?

    <p>To document the handling and transfer of evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the suspected purpose of the abandoned Dell computer found by the authorities?

    <p>For hacking purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nickname did Schardt use when going online?

    <p>Mr.Evil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Schardt allegedly attempt to obtain credit card numbers, usernames, and passwords?

    <p>By intercepting internet traffic from wireless hotspots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the tasks involved in the computer forensics investigation of Schardt's case?

    <p>Determining the MAC and last allocated IP address of the computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information was sought regarding the computer's owner?

    <p>Their email address and hacker handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the sources investigators planned to examine for relevant information?

    <p>The computer's Recycle Bin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Look@LAN tool in the context of the text?

    <p>Monitoring network traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is specifically designed for password recovery in Microsoft Windows?

    <p>Cain and Abel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of NetStumbler?

    <p>Wireless LAN detection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is an Internet Relay Chat client for Windows?

    <p>mIRC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main feature of Cain and Abel tool according to the text?

    <p>Password recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool facilitates the detection of Wireless LANs using different WLAN standards?

    <p>NetStumbler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of data can the ultramodern version of the tool mentioned in the text recover from smart phones?

    <p>Call statistics, photos, SMS, and text messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of U.HELIX3 in digital forensics?

    <p>To provide a virtual forensic environment for incident response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data can the device discussed in the text acquire during a forensic analysis?

    <p>Physical memory contents and chat logs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the Helix3 project after the release of the Free version in 2009R1?

    <p>It was taken over by a commercial vendor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the types of data that the device mentioned in the text can acquire during forensic analysis?

    <p>Sports scores and news updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the software component in the device discussed in the text?

    <p>To generate reports based on analyzed data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of database forensics according to the text?

    <p>Analyzing database contents, log files, and in-RAM data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a capability of computer forensics mentioned in the text?

    <p>Investigating call logs and text messages from mobile devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of mobile device forensics according to the text?

    <p>Recovering digital evidence from mobile devices, including call logs, text messages, and communication stores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of digital forensics framework in the text?

    <p>Financial Fraud Forensics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of database forensics according to the text?

    <p>Analyzing database contents, log files, and in-RAM data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using cyber forensic tools according to the text?

    <p>Manipulating and analyzing data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper discusses a technique to prevent false fire alarms and fatal casualties?

    <p>Kanakam, Hussain, and Chakravarthy, 'Electronic noses: Forestalling fire disasters: A technique to prevent false fire alarms and fatal casualties'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper highlights a technique to upgrade security in ATM transactions?

    <p>Prasanthi et al., 'Palm Vein Biometric Technology: An Approach to Upgrade Security in ATM Transactions'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper discusses the focus of digital forensics trends and future?

    <p>Dezfoli et al., 'Digital Forensic Trends &amp; Future'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper focuses on the history of digital forensics?

    <p>Pollitt, 'A History of Digital Forensics'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper discusses a comparative study of digital forensic tools?

    <p>Jain and Kalbande, 'A Comparative Study based Digital Forensic Tool: Complete Automated Tool'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper discusses a novel scheme for providing security using biometric smart cards?

    <p>Hussain, Chakravarthy, and Sarma, 'BSC: A Novel Scheme for Providing Security using Biometric Smart Card'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the UFED solution mentioned in the text?

    <p>To acquire, analyze, and act on mobile data efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of free computer forensic tools?

    <p>To assist law enforcement agencies in crime investigations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason cited for the increasing prominence of cyber forensics?

    <p>The increased use of digital data and mobile phones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of Cyber Forensic Investigation according to the text?

    <p>To recover and analyze digital evidence for legal proceedings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a capability of the UFED solution?

    <p>Developing new mobile forensic techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of cyber forensic tools according to the text?

    <p>To assist in the investigation of cybercrimes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key features of X-Ways Forensics according to the text?

    <p>It can perform bulk hash calculations and view binary data structures using templates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following file systems is NOT supported by X-Ways Forensics?

    <p>HFS+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the capabilities of X-Ways Forensics mentioned in the text?

    <p>It can automatically detect and recover deleted or lost hard disk partitions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of X-Ways Forensics?

    <p>It can perform live forensics on running systems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the features of X-Ways Forensics related to data integrity?

    <p>It can verify the authenticity of data using cryptographic hashing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the capabilities of X-Ways Forensics mentioned in the text?

    <p>It has a built-in case management system for organizing evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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