Reversible Causes of Cardiac Arrest
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential reversible cause of cardiac tamponade?

  • Toxins
  • Hypovolemia
  • Tamponade, cardiac (correct)
  • Hypoxia
  • Which of the following is NOT a metabolic reversible cause?

  • Hypo/hyperkalemia
  • Thrombosis
  • Hydrogen ion (acidosis)
  • Tension pneumothorax (correct)
  • What is a potential reversible cause related to blood flow?

  • Hypoxia
  • Hypovolemia (correct)
  • Hypo/hyperkalemia
  • Hydrogen ion (acidosis)
  • Which of the following is a thrombotic reversible cause?

    <p>Coronary thrombosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential environmental reversible cause?

    <p>Toxins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Reversible Causes of Cardiac Arrest

    • Hypovolemia: Decreased blood volume can lead to inadequate circulation and oxygen delivery to tissues.
    • Hypoxia: Insufficient oxygen in the body can result from respiratory failure or inadequate ventilation.
    • Hydrogen ions (acidosis): Accumulation of acid in the body can disrupt metabolic processes and lead to cardiac arrest.
    • Hypo/hyperkalemia: Abnormal potassium levels can cause arrhythmias; hyperkalemia can lead to peaked T-waves, while hypokalemia may cause U-waves.
    • Hypothermia: Low body temperature can slow physiological processes, impair cardiac function, and potentially lead to arrest.
    • Tension pneumothorax: Accumulation of air in the pleural space can compress the lung and heart, leading to severe cardiovascular instability.
    • Cardiac tamponade: Accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space can restrict heart movement, reducing output and potentially causing arrest.
    • Toxins: Various substances (e.g., drugs, chemicals) can depress cardiac function or trigger fatal arrhythmias.
    • Thrombosis: Pulmonary embolism (blockage in the lung arteries) or coronary thrombosis (blockage in the coronary arteries) can impede blood flow and oxygen supply to vital organs.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the reversible causes of cardiac arrest, including hypovolemia, hypoxia, acidosis, and more. Identify the causes and learn how to respond in emergency situations. Improve your emergency medical response with this quiz.

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