Reversible Causes of Cardiac Arrest Quiz & Flashcards

Study Notes

Reversible Causes of Cardiac Arrest

Hypovolemia: Decreased blood volume can lead to inadequate circulation and oxygen delivery to tissues.
Hypoxia: Insufficient oxygen in the body can result from respiratory failure or inadequate ventilation.
Hydrogen ions (acidosis): Accumulation of acid in the body can disrupt metabolic processes and lead to cardiac arrest.
Hypo/hyperkalemia: Abnormal potassium levels can cause arrhythmias; hyperkalemia can lead to peaked T-waves, while hypokalemia may cause U-waves.
Hypothermia: Low body temperature can slow physiological processes, impair cardiac function, and potentially lead to arrest.
Tension pneumothorax: Accumulation of air in the pleural space can compress the lung and heart, leading to severe cardiovascular instability.
Cardiac tamponade: Accumulation of fluid in the pericardial space can restrict heart movement, reducing output and potentially causing arrest.
Toxins: Various substances (e.g., drugs, chemicals) can depress cardiac function or trigger fatal arrhythmias.
Thrombosis: Pulmonary embolism (blockage in the lung arteries) or coronary thrombosis (blockage in the coronary arteries) can impede blood flow and oxygen supply to vital organs.

Description

Test your knowledge of the reversible causes of cardiac arrest, including hypovolemia, hypoxia, acidosis, and more. Identify the causes and learn how to respond in emergency situations. Improve your emergency medical response with this quiz.