Respiratory System Structures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What color nails indicate cyanosis?

  • Pale diaphoretic
  • Pink nailbeds
  • Yellow-brown stains (correct)
  • Blue, dusky-red, purple color

What condition is associated with slow congested blood flow in peripheral vessels or disorders with compensatory polycythemia?

  • COPD (correct)
  • Chronic lung disease secondary to Right-side CHF
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Venous stasis

What response may be seen in peripheral cyanosis due to exposure to cold temperatures?

  • Blue, dusky-red, purple color lips
  • Peripheral edema
  • Positive capillary refill (correct)
  • Slow congested blood flow

What is the major cause of central cyanosis according to the text?

<p>(1) Respiratory failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by blue, dusky-red, purple color observed in the nail beds and other body parts?

<p>Vasoconstriction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sign is associated with long-standing lung disease according to the text?

<p>Cubbing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by the presence of peripheral edema?

<p>(3) Pulmonary edema (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested by the presence of ruddy, reddish color associated with polycythemia?

<p>(2) Chronic lung disease secondary to Right-side CHF (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be the cause of purple or dusky lower extremities?

<p>Venous stasis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would a person show a sympathetic response to respiratory distress and hypoxia?

<p>Central cyanosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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