Respiratory System Structures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What color nails indicate cyanosis?

  • Pale diaphoretic
  • Pink nailbeds
  • Yellow-brown stains (correct)
  • Blue, dusky-red, purple color
  • What condition is associated with slow congested blood flow in peripheral vessels or disorders with compensatory polycythemia?

  • COPD (correct)
  • Chronic lung disease secondary to Right-side CHF
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Venous stasis
  • What response may be seen in peripheral cyanosis due to exposure to cold temperatures?

  • Blue, dusky-red, purple color lips
  • Peripheral edema
  • Positive capillary refill (correct)
  • Slow congested blood flow
  • What is the major cause of central cyanosis according to the text?

    <p>(1) Respiratory failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by blue, dusky-red, purple color observed in the nail beds and other body parts?

    <p>Vasoconstriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sign is associated with long-standing lung disease according to the text?

    <p>Cubbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by the presence of peripheral edema?

    <p>(3) Pulmonary edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suggested by the presence of ruddy, reddish color associated with polycythemia?

    <p>(2) Chronic lung disease secondary to Right-side CHF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be the cause of purple or dusky lower extremities?

    <p>Venous stasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situation would a person show a sympathetic response to respiratory distress and hypoxia?

    <p>Central cyanosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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