Respiratory System Organization and Function
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Questions and Answers

What is the direction of air movement when lung volume increases during quiet breathing?

  • Upward
  • Inward
  • Outward (correct)
  • Downward

What is the term for the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the lungs?

  • Pulmonary Ventilation (correct)
  • Gas Transport
  • Respiratory Exchange
  • Pulmonary Perfusion

Which type of cells are responsible for removing dust and debris from the alveoli?

  • Dust Cells (correct)
  • Type II Alveolar Cells
  • Type I Alveolar Cells
  • Macrophages

When the diaphragm contracts, the lungs move in which direction?

<p>Downward (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the law that explains the relationship between the volume of a container and the gas pressure inside the container?

<p>Boyle's Law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the thoracic wall expands outward, the lungs move in which direction?

<p>Outward (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of air movement when lung volume increases?

<p>Into the lungs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of chemoreceptors in respiration?

<p>To monitor homeostatic variables in the blood and Cerebral Spinal Fluid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of hyperventilation on the blood?

<p>Respiratory alkalosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the renal corpuscle in the nephron?

<p>To filter the blood and form urine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of renin in the regulation of blood pressure?

<p>To regulate blood volume and pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a shift to the right in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve?

<p>Decreased affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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