Respiratory System Compliance and Pressure Terms
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Questions and Answers

Which type of spirometry graph shows volume (litres) along the y-axis and time (seconds) along the x-axis?

  • Volume-flow loop
  • Volume-time curve (correct)
  • Flow-volume loop
  • Rate-time curve

What is the main purpose of a spirometer?

  • To analyze lung compliance
  • To measure volume of gases inhaled
  • To measure respiratory flow rate and volumes (correct)
  • To calculate respiratory capacities

Which component of a spirometer graphically represents the rate of airflow on the y-axis?

  • Flow rate (correct)
  • Residual volume
  • Total volume inspired
  • Total volume expired

What device is used in modern spirometers for flow measurement?

<p>Pneumotachometer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which spirometer component is responsible for translating the change in volume of gases into vertical motion of a bell?

<p>Counterweighted bell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What parameter is proportional to the excursion of the bell in a water-sealed spirometer?

<p>Tidal volume (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of device can be found in a modern spirometer for flow measurement?

<p>Hot-wire anemometer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a flow-volume loop graphically depict?

<p>Flow rate over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the volume of gases exhaled by a patient typically measured during spirometry?

<p>By volume displacement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of a pneumotachometer in spirometry?

<p>To measure flow rates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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