Respiratory System Assessment

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Questions and Answers

How is the degree of chest wall movement observed?

  • By listening to the lungs with a stethoscope
  • By visually observing the degree of chest wall movement (correct)
  • By measuring the oxygen saturation levels
  • By feeling the chest wall with the hands

What is the character of ventilatory movement used to reveal?

  • The patient's overall fitness level
  • The patient's anxiety level
  • The effectiveness of ventilation therapy
  • The presence of a specific disease state (correct)

How is the rate of respirations typically counted?

  • By measuring the blood oxygen levels
  • By counting the number of breaths per minute
  • By feeling the patient's pulse
  • By observing the chest wall movement

What is the unit of measurement for respiratory rate?

<p>Breaths per minute (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to assess the depth of respirations?

<p>To subjectively assess ventilatory movement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is assessed for the presence of respiratory alterations?

<p>Respiratory system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a sign of respiratory alteration?

<p>Rapid shallow breathing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to assess for respiratory alterations?

<p>To prevent respiratory complications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of assessing for respiratory alterations?

<p>To identify abnormal breathing patterns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation would you assess for respiratory alterations?

<p>During a routine physical examination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the placement of the arm above the level of the heart lead to incorrect readings?

<p>It causes a false low reading (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of exposing the upper arm fully?

<p>To ensure proper cuff application (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be removed to expose the upper arm fully?

<p>Clothing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of improper arm placement during blood pressure measurement?

<p>Inaccurate readings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to follow proper procedures during blood pressure measurement?

<p>To obtain accurate readings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far away from the mercury should the observer be?

<p>1 meter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what level should the observer's eye be in relation to the mercury?

<p>At the mercury level (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended viewing distance for the mercury?

<p>1 meter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to observe the mercury at a specific distance?

<p>To ensure accurate readings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of observing the mercury at eye level?

<p>To reduce errors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When placing stethoscope earpieces in your ears, what should you ensure?

<p>The earpieces follow the angle of the ear canal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for ensuring the earpieces are at the correct angle?

<p>To facilitate hearing and clear sounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you check before proceeding with the assessment?

<p>That the sounds are clear, not muffled (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to position the earpieces in your ears?

<p>With the earpieces following the angle of the ear canal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of incorrectly placing the stethoscope earpieces?

<p>Muffled sounds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Assessing Respirations

  • Note the depth of respirations by observing the degree of chest wall movement while counting the rate.
  • The character of ventilatory movement may reveal specific disease states restricting volume.

Taking Blood Pressure

  • Expose the upper arm fully by removing any clothing or items that may interfere with the cuff.
  • Ensure the observer is at eye level with the meniscus of the mercury (no higher than 1 meter away) to avoid false high readings.

Using a Stethoscope

  • Place stethoscope earpieces in ears, ensuring each earpiece follows the angle of the ear canal to facilitate hearing.
  • Verify that sounds are clear and not distorted.

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