Respiratory System Anatomy

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Questions and Answers

Which organ in the respiratory system is responsible for removing oxygen from the air and passing it into the blood?

  • Sinuses
  • Bronchial tubes (correct)
  • Trachea
  • Pharynx

What is the main function of the sinuses in the respiratory system?

  • Filter out pollutants from the air
  • Remove carbon dioxide from the air
  • Regulate humidity in the lungs
  • Regulate temperature and humidity of inhaled air (correct)

Which part of the respiratory system is a tube that delivers air from the mouth and nose to the lungs?

  • Pharynx (correct)
  • Trachea
  • Lungs
  • Bronchial tubes

Where do the bronchial tubes connect in the respiratory system?

<p>Lungs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the trachea in the respiratory system?

<p>Connect throat to lungs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Respiratory System Components

  • Mouth and nose are openings that allow air from outside the body to enter the respiratory system
  • Sinuses are hollow areas in the head bones that regulate the temperature and humidity of inhaled air
  • Pharynx (throat) is a tube that directs air from the mouth and nose to the trachea (windpipe)
  • Trachea is a passage connecting the throat and lungs, enabling air flow between them
  • Bronchial tubes are tubes at the bottom of the windpipe that branch into each lung
  • Lungs are the two organs responsible for extracting oxygen from the air and transferring it to the bloodstream

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