Respiratory System Anatomy

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5 Questions

Which organ in the respiratory system is responsible for removing oxygen from the air and passing it into the blood?

Bronchial tubes

What is the main function of the sinuses in the respiratory system?

Regulate temperature and humidity of inhaled air

Which part of the respiratory system is a tube that delivers air from the mouth and nose to the lungs?

Pharynx

Where do the bronchial tubes connect in the respiratory system?

Lungs

What is the function of the trachea in the respiratory system?

Connect throat to lungs

Study Notes

Respiratory System Components

  • Mouth and nose are openings that allow air from outside the body to enter the respiratory system
  • Sinuses are hollow areas in the head bones that regulate the temperature and humidity of inhaled air
  • Pharynx (throat) is a tube that directs air from the mouth and nose to the trachea (windpipe)
  • Trachea is a passage connecting the throat and lungs, enabling air flow between them
  • Bronchial tubes are tubes at the bottom of the windpipe that branch into each lung
  • Lungs are the two organs responsible for extracting oxygen from the air and transferring it to the bloodstream

Test your knowledge on the anatomy of the respiratory system, from the mouth and nose to the lungs. Learn about the functions of the sinuses, pharynx, trachea, bronchial tubes, and lungs in the breathing process.

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