Respiratory System Anatomy and Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the larynx?

  • Food digestion
  • Olfactory sensation
  • Sound production (correct)
  • Air filtration

What covers the glottis during swallowing to prevent the entry of food into the larynx?

  • Epiglottis (correct)
  • Uvula
  • Adenoids
  • Tonsils

What divides at the level of the 5th thoracic vertebra?

  • Bronchioles
  • Larynx
  • Trachea (correct)
  • Pharynx

What structure opens into the pharynx, serving as the common passage for food and air?

<p>Larynx (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What supports the trachea, primary, secondary, and tertiary bronchi, and initial bronchioles?

<p>Incomplete cartilaginous rings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Larynx Function

  • Acts as a voice box, facilitating sound production for speech.
  • Protects the lower respiratory tract by acting as a passageway for air.
  • Plays a role in the cough reflex by expelling foreign particles.

Glottis Protection

  • The epiglottis covers the glottis during swallowing to block food from entering the larynx.

Division of Trachea

  • The trachea divides into the right and left primary bronchi at the level of the 5th thoracic vertebra.

Pharynx Connection

  • The oropharynx serves as the common passageway for both food and air, connecting to the pharynx.

Tracheobronchial Support

  • Cartilage rings provide structural support to the trachea and bronchi, ensuring they remain open during airflow.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the respiratory system with this quiz. Explore the anatomy of the nose, pharynx, larynx, and trachea while learning about their functions in breathing and sound production.

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