Respiratory Microbiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which part of the respiratory system is responsible for collecting air and filtering dust, pollen, and microorganisms?

  • Nasal cavity
  • Lower respiratory system
  • Upper respiratory system (correct)
  • Pharynx

What is the main function of the lower respiratory system?

  • Exchanging gases between the atmosphere and the blood (correct)
  • Filtering air entering the body
  • Collecting air and filtering dust
  • Delivering air to the upper respiratory organs

Which of the following is considered as part of the upper respiratory system?

  • Diaphragm
  • Alveoli
  • Sinuses (correct)
  • Bronchi

What is the function of the nasal cavity in the respiratory system?

<p>Filtering dust, pollen, and microorganisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the respiratory system delivers air to the lower respiratory organs?

<p>Trachea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Upper respiratory system

Collects air and filters out dust, pollen, and microorganisms.

Lower respiratory system

Exchanges gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between the atmosphere and the blood.

Nasal cavity function

Filters dust, pollen, and microorganisms from the air.

Trachea function

Delivers air from the upper respiratory system to the lungs.

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Sinuses function in respiration

Air-filled spaces in the skull that connect to the nasal cavity, helping to filter air.

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Study Notes

Upper Respiratory System

  • The nose and mouth collect air and filter out dust, pollen, and microorganisms.

Lower Respiratory System

  • The main function of the lower respiratory system is to facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide through the process of respiration.

Upper Respiratory System Components

  • The nasal cavity is part of the upper respiratory system.

Nasal Cavity Function

  • The nasal cavity warms, humidifies, and filters the air we breathe, preparing it for the lungs.

Air Delivery

  • The trachea (windpipe) delivers air to the lower respiratory organs, including the lungs.

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