Questions and Answers
Which apparatus is MOST likely to have a pump and roll system that allows apparatus to be driven while discharging water?
According to NFPA® 1901, mobile water supply apparatus must be equipped with a tank capacity of at least:
1,000 gallons (4,000 L)
Which equipment allows rescuers to plug their equipment into standard electrical outlets?
Adapters
When a mobile water supply apparatus is parked in close proximity to the fire scene and pumpers are using its supply during suppression operations, the water tender is being used:
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What is the function of mobile water supply apparatus?
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An apparatus that is equipped with a fire pump, water tank, and hose, in addition to an aerial device and ground ladders, is BEST referred to as a:
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Which type of light ranges from 300 to 1,000 watts and is advantageous where illumination is needed away from the apparatus?
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Which apparatus is often designed with the pump panel and one or more preconnected hoselines housed in a compartment?
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According to NFPA® 1901, fire department pumpers should have a minimum pump capacity of:
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Compared to full-size pumpers, initial attack fire apparatus have:
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Which type of apparatus has small fire pumps and tanks that may feature foam proportioning equipment and a tank for foam concentrate?
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Which equipment is powered by small gasoline or diesel engines, generally has 110- and/or 220-volt capability, and is available with power capacities up to 5,000 watts?
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What NFPA® standard specifies minimum portable equipment that must be carried on all pumpers?
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What term is often used to define pumping apparatus smaller than a full-size pumper?
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Which statement about rescue tools is MOST accurate?
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Which is a safety and efficiency requirement that should be met by mobile water supply apparatus?
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Which equipment converts a vehicle's 12- or 24-volt DC current into 110- or 220-volt AC current?
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Which factor involves taking into consideration the capability of nearby jurisdictions when determining the capacity of mobile water supply apparatus?
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Which apparatus has the ability to supply its own master streams and may function with the capabilities of an engine or ladder company?
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Which apparatus are known as brush trucks, brush breakers, or booster apparatus?
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Which department member is MOST likely to be responsible for apparatus-mounted special systems, as well as for the fire pump?
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According to NFPA® 1901, fire department pumpers should have a water tank capacity of at least:
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The main purpose of fire department pumpers is to:
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Which is the MOST likely reason that a fire department would use heavy duty electrical cords?
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Which type of apparatus is often divided into three general categories: major firefighting vehicles, rapid intervention vehicles, and combined agent vehicles?
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Which apparatus are MOST likely to be used for ice rescue?
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Which consideration would MOST likely be taken into account when positioning an aerial apparatus with fire pumps?
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Study Notes
Fire Apparatus and Equipment
- Wildland Fire Apparatus: Features a pump and roll system enabling water discharge while in motion.
- Mobile Water Supply Apparatus: Must have a minimum tank capacity of 1,000 gallons (4,000 L) as per NFPA® 1901.
- Adapters: Allow rescuers to connect their equipment to standard electrical outlets.
- Water Tender Usage: When parked near a fire scene, it is utilized as a stationary reservoir or "nurse tender."
- Function of Mobile Water Supply Apparatus: Essential for transporting water to areas lacking adequate water supply.
Types of Fire Apparatus
- Quint Apparatus: Combines fire pump, water tank, hose, aerial device, and ground ladders.
- Rescue Apparatus: Includes small fire pumps, water tanks, foam proportioning equipment, and foam concentrate storage.
- Portable Lights: Range from 300 to 1,000 watts, ideal for distant illumination.
- Initial Attack Fire Apparatus: Characterized by smaller chassis compared to full-size pumpers.
- Mini-Pumper: Refers to pumping apparatus smaller than a full-size pumper.
Equipment Specifications and Standards
- Fire Department Pumpers: Required minimum pump capacity of 750 gallons per minute (3,000 L/min).
- NFPA® 1901: Specifies minimum portable equipment requirements for all pumpers and mandates a water tank capacity of at least 300 gallons (1,200 liters).
- Portable Generators: Powered by gasoline or diesel engines, offering 110- and/or 220-volt capability with up to 5,000 watts.
- Inverters: Convert 12- or 24-volt DC current into 110- or 220-volt AC current.
Safety and Efficiency Considerations
- Mobile Water Supply Apparatus Requirements: Should have suspension and steering matched to terrain for safety and efficiency.
- Interoperability Importance: Considers the capacity of neighboring jurisdictions when determining apparatus capabilities.
- Aerial Apparatus: Capable of supplying its own master streams and can function with engine or ladder company abilities.
Additional Firefighting Tools
- Driver/Operator Role: Primarily responsible for the special systems mounted on apparatus and for operating the fire pump.
- Heavy Duty Electrical Cords: Used for greater abrasion protection on the fireground.
- Aircraft Rescue and Fire Apparatus Categories: Divided into major firefighting vehicles, rapid intervention vehicles, and combined agent vehicles.
- Fireboats: Most utilized for ice rescue operations.
- Considerations for Aerial Apparatus Positioning: The reach of the aerial device is a critical factor to consider during deployment.
Environmental Mobility and Light Sources
- Brush Trucks: Also known as brush breakers or booster apparatus, primarily designed for wildland firefighting.
- General Scene Lighting: Specific types of lights provide overall lighting and are typically mounted on apparatus for operational efficiency.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards based on Chapter 1 of the ResourceOne IFSTA study material. This quiz covers important concepts regarding wildland fire apparatus and NFPA standards. Ideal for students and professionals in fire science.
