Research Topic Selection
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary consideration when selecting a research topic?

  • Choosing a topic that is of particular interest to you (correct)
  • Identifying a topic that is highly complex
  • Selecting a topic that is widely studied by others
  • Identifying a topic that is related to current events
  • What is a characteristic of a well-written research topic?

  • It is highly specific and narrow
  • It is a general topic that is widely studied by others
  • It is a topic that has never been studied before
  • It describes the variables of interest and important characteristics of participants (correct)
  • What is a common source of research topics?

  • Previous studies that can be replicated (correct)
  • Conducting surveys and interviews
  • Attending conferences and seminars
  • Reviewing research grants and funding opportunities
  • What is a limitation of library searches in identifying research topics?

    <p>They are not efficient ways to identify research topics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of theories in research?

    <p>They are organized bodies of concepts, generalizations, and principles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of electronic mailing list services?

    <p>To facilitate communication among members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a good research topic?

    <p>It is interesting, researchable, significant, ethical, and manageable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical characteristic of a good hypothesis in quantitative studies?

    <p>It is based on a sound rationale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an inductive hypothesis?

    <p>How do the undergraduate students in AIU view the causes of low grades?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a deductive hypothesis?

    <p>To provide evidence that supports, expands, or contradicts aspects of a given theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Selecting a Research Topic

    • Identify a general subject related to your area of expertise and interest to select a research topic.
    • A well-written topic describes the variables of interest and important characteristics of participants.

    Sources of Research Topics

    • There are five main sources of research topics: theories, personal experiences, previous studies, electronic mailing lists, and library searches.
    • Theories are organized bodies of concepts, generalizations, and principles that can be studied to determine their applicability or generalizability.
    • Personal experiences and concerns can lead to useful and personally rewarding studies.
    • Previous studies can be replicated by changing some feature from the original study.
    • Library searches are not efficient for identifying research topics, but are valuable after a topic has been identified.
    • Electronic mailing lists, blogs, and social media can keep researchers updated on what others are investigating.

    Characteristics of Good Research Topics

    • A good research topic is interesting, prompts the interest of readers.
    • A good research topic is researchable, allows for collection and analysis of data.
    • A good research topic is significant, its solution contributes to improving the educational process.
    • A good research topic is ethical, does not harm participants in any way.
    • A good research topic is manageable, considering current research skills, available resources, time, and other restrictions.

    Definition and Purpose of Hypotheses in Quantitative Studies

    • A hypothesis in a quantitative study is formulated based on theory or literature review.
    • A good hypothesis has a sound rationale, is a reasoned prediction, not a wild guess.
    • A good hypothesis states clearly and concisely the expected relations or differences between variables in measurable terms.
    • A well-stated and well-defined hypothesis must be testable.

    Types of Hypotheses

    • An inductive hypothesis is a generalization made from a number of observations (data), used in exploratory research/qualitative research.
    • A deductive hypothesis is derived from theory, aimed at providing evidence that supports, expands, or contradicts aspects of a given theory, used in quantitative research/confirmatory research.

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    Description

    Discover the first step in selecting a research topic, including identifying a general subject and its relation to your area of expertise. Learn about the five main sources of research topics, including theories, personal experiences, and more.

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