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Research Terminology
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Research Terminology

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of a research problem type 1?

  • To find a solution to a problem whose answer is predictable
  • To develop a model that delivers correct output for every known input
  • To seek inputs that give a specified goal from a system model (correct)
  • To know the outputs that arise under different input conditions
  • What is the main difference between a non-research problem and a research problem?

  • A research problem seeks to contribute to existing knowledge (correct)
  • A non-research problem is easier to solve than a research problem
  • A research problem is always more complex than a non-research problem
  • A non-research problem is more predictable than a research problem
  • What is the purpose of a problem statement in a research project?

  • To formulate a solution to the research question
  • To conclude the findings of the research
  • To define the scope of the research question (correct)
  • To develop a model of the system being studied
  • In which stage of the research lifecycle is the problem statement defined?

    <p>Research process stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a research problem type 2?

    <p>To develop a model that delivers correct output for every known input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a non-research problem?

    <p>Computing standard deviation for a set of numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a research problem type 3?

    <p>To know the outputs that arise under different input conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the pre-award stage in the research lifecycle?

    <p>To select a research area and topic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'ology' typically mean in the context of research?

    <p>A discipline of study or a branch of knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a dissertation during a doctorate program?

    <p>To contribute new knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'research' comprise according to the lecture?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a thesis in a master's program?

    <p>To prove knowledge of the information learned throughout the graduate program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a research method and research methodology?

    <p>Research method is the techniques used, while research methodology is the study of methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term 'fact' in the context of research?

    <p>Already existing knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a research methodology?

    <p>To study the various steps adopted by a researcher in studying his research problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a manuscript and a draft?

    <p>A manuscript is the final version of a written work, while a draft is a preliminary version</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a literature review?

    <p>To identify the research gap and provide a new direction for future work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between an aim and an objective in research?

    <p>An aim is about what to achieve, while an objective is about how to achieve it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'state-of-the-art' work in research?

    <p>The top-performing method identified to date in the field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a research proposal?

    <p>To summarize the proposed research and its methodology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a research problem and a problem statement?

    <p>A research problem is a generalized problem, while a problem statement is a well-defined problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a preprint?

    <p>To distribute the manuscript in advance of publication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a literature review in the context of research?

    <p>To identify the research gap and provide a new direction for future work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'contribution to knowledge' in research?

    <p>Creating new knowledge based on previous available knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Research Terminology

    • Research is a combination of creative work and systematic investigation to increase knowledge
    • Original research produces new knowledge and is often referred to as a dissertation
    • A researcher conducts organized and systematic investigations into hidden knowledge
    • Facts are already existing knowledge, while new knowledge is referred to as "hidden knowledge"

    Research Methodology

    • Research methodology is the study of methods used to conduct research
    • Research method refers to the techniques and tools used in research
    • Research methodology involves the logic, assumptions, and justification behind research steps

    Academic Writing

    • Thesis is a project that marks the end of a master's program
    • Dissertation is an opportunity to contribute new knowledge during a doctorate program
    • Manuscript is a written work submitted to a journal for publication
    • Publisher refers to organizations responsible for publishing academic research

    Research Problems

    • Non-research problem: a problem with a known answer or answer that can be found through existing studies
    • Research problem: an issue or difficulty that will contribute to knowledge
    • Types of research problems:
    • Optimization: finding inputs that achieve a specified goal
    • Modelling: creating a model that delivers correct outputs for known inputs
    • Simulation: using a model to predict outputs under different input conditions

    Research Lifecycle

    • Pre-award: selecting a research area, developing a proposal, and conducting research
    • Research process: motivation, literature review, problem statement, aims and objectives, research method, results, and discussion
    • Problem statement: a clear formulation of the research question and scope
    • Literature review: examining existing literature on a subject to identify gaps and opportunities

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    Description

    Learn the basics of research terminology, including the definition of research, types of research, and the role of a researcher. Understand the concepts of creative work and systematic basis in research.

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