29 Questions
What is the primary purpose of applied research?
To formulate knowledge with the aim of improving a certain practice or method
What is the term for the definition of a concept in abstract or theoretical terms?
Conceptual Definition
What is the term for a group of items characterized by its similar interest?
Population
What is the term for the variable that the researcher is most interested in or concerned about?
Dependent variable
What is the type of validity that concerns how generalizable the findings are even outside of the study?
External validity
What is the term for a research design that shows the relationship between variables but does not establish cause-effect?
Correlational study
What is the primary role of the principal investigator in a research study?
To be responsible for the research
What is the main difference between qualitative and quantitative research designs?
The type of data collected
What is the purpose of a T-test in statistical analysis?
To compare the means of two groups
What is the definition of a random sample?
A sample wherein everybody has the same chance of being assigned to any group
What is the primary function of statistical significance in research?
To determine whether a finding is due to chance
What is the difference between operational research and technical research?
Operational research focuses on how something works, while technical research focuses on the technical aspects
What is the primary purpose of using jargon?
To clarify meaning and share information effectively
What is the term for the quality of interest that can be controlled or observed?
Variable
What is an abstract generalization that describes a systematic representation about relationships among phenomena?
Theory
What is a standard score on the normal curve that is counted as '1' from the mean, plus or minus?
Z-score
What type of definition combines components of both informal and formal definitions?
Extended definition
What is the term for the accuracy or extent to which a test or study evaluates what it is supposed to evaluate?
Validity
What is the condition required for Americans to attain real freedom?
When everyone has the same educational opportunities
What is a common characteristic of a formal definition?
It is written in a complete sentence
What is the purpose of a definition?
To provide clarification on the meaning of a term
What is an essential element of a formal definition?
The inclusion of the term being defined
What is the main difference between a formal and informal definition?
The level of formality in the language
What is the main purpose of providing distinguishing characteristics in a definition?
To identify the term from similar concepts
What is the purpose of a research paper?
To take a stand on a topic and provide support for that stand
What should be included in the body of a research paper?
Presentation and analysis of data or information
Why is it important to cite sources in a research paper?
To avoid plagiarism
What should be included in the conclusion of a research paper?
A summary of the findings and recommendations
What is the purpose of the introduction in a research paper?
To provide a brief background, state the objective, and highlight the significance of the study
Test your understanding of basic research jargon, including abstract, applied research, basic research, concepts, and more. Review key terms and concepts essential for research studies. Improve your critical thinking and research skills.
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