Research Study Notes: Key Terms and Types

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Questions and Answers

How does an operational definition enhance the clarity and replicability of a research study?

  • By specifying how a concept will be observed, measured, or manipulated. (correct)
  • By focusing on the etymological roots of the defined term.
  • By relying on the common, everyday understanding of the term.
  • By providing subjective interpretations based on the researcher's perspective.

In what way does the 'significance of the study' section contribute to the overall value and impact of a research paper?

  • It outlines the methodological approaches used in the research process.
  • It presents a detailed account of the researcher's personal experiences and biases.
  • It articulates the potential benefits, contributions, and beneficiaries of the study. (correct)
  • It offers a comprehensive review of all existing literature on the research topic.

What is the relationship between the 'statement of the problem' and the subsequent research questions in a research study?

  • The statement of the problem introduces the issues addressed, while the research questions specify what the study will investigate. (correct)
  • The statement of the problem summarizes the findings, while the research questions detail the methodology.
  • The statement of the problem discusses the researcher's biography, while the research questions present the study’s objectives.
  • The statement of the problem provides background information, while the research questions outline the study’s limitations.

How does qualitative research differ from quantitative research in terms of data collection and analysis?

<p>Qualitative research uses open-ended questionnaires to collect descriptive data, whereas quantitative research collects numerical data for statistical analysis. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do trade magazines play as a research source, compared to academic journals and encyclopedias?

<p>Trade magazines contain articles on current industry issues and innovations, while encyclopedias provide foundational knowledge. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to cite references properly in research, beyond simply avoiding plagiarism?

<p>To give credit to original authors and demonstrate the credibility and rigor of the research. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of research, what distinguishes a technical definition from a general definition of a term?

<p>A technical definition provides a precise meaning in a specific field, whereas a general definition is a term's everyday meaning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the specific goal of 'reviewing related literature'?

<p>To provide an overview of existing research and sources related to the study's topic. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding the 'scope' of a research study influence the interpretation and application of its findings?

<p>It helps understand the limitations regarding timeline and population, as well as the breadth of applicability of the study. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of stating the aims in a research study?

<p>To clearly define what the study intends to achieve. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key role of the methodology section in a research paper?

<p>To explain the steps taken in addressing the problem. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the abstract of a research paper influence a reader's decision to engage with the full study?

<p>It serves as a concise summary of the research, helping readers assess its relevance to their interests. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides academic journals, conference papers, and dissertations, what other type of document is considered to be a research source?

<p>Reference works. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does a bibliography serve in the context of research?

<p>To list the sources cited in the research. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information should be covered in the results and discussion section of a paper?

<p>Key results and any statistical analysis. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is an abstract?

A summary or outline of the research.

Examples of Research Sources

Academic journals, conference papers, and dissertations.

Purpose of a bibliography

To list the sources cited in the research.

Operational definition

How something can be observed, measured, or used.

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Purpose of 'the study' section

To state the aims and objectives of the research.

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Qualitative research

Descriptive data collected through open-ended questionnaires.

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Quantitative research

Data in numbers and graphs.

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Reference works include...

Encyclopedias, handbooks, and dictionaries.

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What is Research?

The process of gathering and analyzing data using appropriate methodologies.

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Scope in research

The timeline and population limitations of a study.

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Significance of the study explains:

How the study will contribute and who will benefit from it.

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Statement of the problem presents:

The problems and questions the study aims to address.

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A survey is used to...

Collect data from respondents via phone, email, or online methods.

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Technical definition

A word with a precise meaning in a specific field.

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Trade magazines

Contains articles related to current industry issues and innovations.

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Study Notes

  • Study notes on multiple choice questions on research

Terms to Remember

  • An abstract is a summary or outline of the research.
  • Academic journals, conference papers, and dissertations are examples of research sources.
  • A bibliography lists the sources cited in the research.
  • An operational definition describes how something can be observed, measured, or used.
  • The purpose of the study section states the aims and objectives of the research.

Types of Research

  • Qualitative research uses descriptive data collected through open-ended questionnaires.
  • Quantitative research primarily involves data in numbers and graphs.
  • Reference works include encyclopedias, handbooks, and dictionaries.
  • Research refers to the process of gathering and analyzing data using appropriate methodologies.
  • Scope in research refers to the timeline and population limitations of a study.

Key Research Sections

  • The significance of the study explains how the study will contribute and who will benefit from it.
  • The statement of the problem presents the problems and questions the study aims to address.
  • A survey is used to collect data from respondents via phone, email, or online methods.
  • Technical definition refers to a word with a precise meaning in a specific field.
  • Trade magazines contain articles related to current industry issues and innovations.

Points to Remember

  • Citing references is important in research to avoid plagiarism.
  • The review of related literature aims to provide an overview of sources explored while researching a topic.
  • The objective of a research study states what the study aims to achieve.
  • The methodology section explains the actions taken to investigate a research problem.
  • The results and discussion section should include key experimental results and any statistical analysis.

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