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Questions and Answers
What is a comparative study in research design primarily focused on?
What is a comparative study in research design primarily focused on?
Which component is NOT typically required in a research proposal presentation?
Which component is NOT typically required in a research proposal presentation?
During which timeframe are postgraduate students typically required to present their research proposals?
During which timeframe are postgraduate students typically required to present their research proposals?
What is an essential aspect of the research proposal that needs to be reviewed by experienced academics?
What is an essential aspect of the research proposal that needs to be reviewed by experienced academics?
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What is the minimum number of slides typically required for a standard research proposal presentation?
What is the minimum number of slides typically required for a standard research proposal presentation?
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What is one key purpose of a research proposal?
What is one key purpose of a research proposal?
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Which of the following is NOT typically included in a research proposal?
Which of the following is NOT typically included in a research proposal?
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What is the typical word length for a Masters by coursework research proposal?
What is the typical word length for a Masters by coursework research proposal?
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What should the introduction of a research proposal primarily include?
What should the introduction of a research proposal primarily include?
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Which of the following elements is part of the cover pages in a research proposal?
Which of the following elements is part of the cover pages in a research proposal?
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What should a research proposal's introduction achieve?
What should a research proposal's introduction achieve?
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What is the primary focus of a research proposal?
What is the primary focus of a research proposal?
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Which of the following styles is recommended for formatting research proposals?
Which of the following styles is recommended for formatting research proposals?
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What is the typical word count for the literature review chapter in a Master's level research proposal?
What is the typical word count for the literature review chapter in a Master's level research proposal?
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In the research proposal, what component is typically included in the methodology section?
In the research proposal, what component is typically included in the methodology section?
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How many references are generally required for a PhD research proposal?
How many references are generally required for a PhD research proposal?
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What is a key aspect of the problem statement regarding mobile device security?
What is a key aspect of the problem statement regarding mobile device security?
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Which citation format is NOT mentioned as acceptable for the References section?
Which citation format is NOT mentioned as acceptable for the References section?
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What should the methodology section of a research proposal indicate?
What should the methodology section of a research proposal indicate?
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For a Master's by dissertation research proposal, approximately how many references should be included?
For a Master's by dissertation research proposal, approximately how many references should be included?
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Which type of methodology indicates a focus on subjective understanding and interpretation?
Which type of methodology indicates a focus on subjective understanding and interpretation?
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What method is the focus of the study regarding mobile authentication?
What method is the focus of the study regarding mobile authentication?
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Which mobile operating system is the study focusing on for implementing fingerprint recognition?
Which mobile operating system is the study focusing on for implementing fingerprint recognition?
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What is one of the objectives related to user interaction in the study on fingerprint authentication?
What is one of the objectives related to user interaction in the study on fingerprint authentication?
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What challenge does the software maintenance research aim to address?
What challenge does the software maintenance research aim to address?
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What is a proposed focus for techniques and tools in software comprehension?
What is a proposed focus for techniques and tools in software comprehension?
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What type of methods will the research compare fingerprint authentication against?
What type of methods will the research compare fingerprint authentication against?
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What aspect of software maintenance is expected to improve from better comprehension techniques?
What aspect of software maintenance is expected to improve from better comprehension techniques?
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What research method is suggested for evaluating the proposed tools for software maintenance?
What research method is suggested for evaluating the proposed tools for software maintenance?
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What is essential for drawing a supervisor or reader to a research proposal?
What is essential for drawing a supervisor or reader to a research proposal?
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Which element should be included in a PhD level problem description?
Which element should be included in a PhD level problem description?
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What is the main purpose of a research purpose statement?
What is the main purpose of a research purpose statement?
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What is a key feature of research problem statements?
What is a key feature of research problem statements?
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How should the elements of a research problem be reflected in the purpose statement?
How should the elements of a research problem be reflected in the purpose statement?
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Which of the following is an element that should be included in a Master's level problem description?
Which of the following is an element that should be included in a Master's level problem description?
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In a research problem statement, why is it important to identify a gap in knowledge?
In a research problem statement, why is it important to identify a gap in knowledge?
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Which of the following is NOT a recommended component of a research purpose statement?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended component of a research purpose statement?
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What primary focus does the research center on?
What primary focus does the research center on?
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Which of the following is NOT a research question posed in the content?
Which of the following is NOT a research question posed in the content?
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What does originality in research refer to according to the content?
What does originality in research refer to according to the content?
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Which research design approach identifies inconsistencies in existing studies?
Which research design approach identifies inconsistencies in existing studies?
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What type of problems does research design approach 2 focus on?
What type of problems does research design approach 2 focus on?
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Which combination of disciplines does research design approach 3 involve?
Which combination of disciplines does research design approach 3 involve?
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Which tools are focused on enhancing software engineers’ understanding of code?
Which tools are focused on enhancing software engineers’ understanding of code?
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What is a challenge faced by researchers at the Masters and PhD level?
What is a challenge faced by researchers at the Masters and PhD level?
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Study Notes
Research Proposal Design
- Research proposals are short interim reports, more developed in Masters and PhD programs
- The proposal assesses the student's grasp of research design and if the research is viable within the time and resources available
- The proposal is reviewed by internal/external readers or panels. Reviewers evaluate if the research design requires changes (minor or major)
- Proposals form the basis for the first three chapters of a research study
Research Proposal Content
- A research proposal is a document detailing:
- A brief introduction
- The research problem statement and its purpose statement
- Research questions
- Background information
- A literature review
- A methodological discussion
Research Proposal Length
- Typical word counts vary depending on the degree and research format:
- Master's coursework: 4,000 words
- Master's dissertation: 6,000-8,000 words
- PhD proposal: 10,000 words
Research Proposal Sections: Cover Pages
- Cover pages should include:
- Title page
- Plagiarism declaration
- List of abbreviations
- List of acronyms
- Glossary
- Table of contents
- List of figures
- List of tables
- List of annexures
Formatting Guidelines
- Institutions have specific formatting guidelines. APA style is a common approach.
- Refer to resources like https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/paper-format and https://apastyle.apa.org/instructional-aids/tutorials-webinars for APA style guidelines
Research Introduction
- Should be concise, no more than one or two paragraphs
- State the research field, topic, and specific nature of the inquiry
- Avoid detailed explanations; these belong in subsequent sections
Attributes of a Good Introduction
- Focus attention on the research idea
- Present a thought-provoking hook to convey the research's interest
- State whether the research is quantitative or qualitative
- Emphasize persuasiveness to motivate the reviewer
Research Problem Statement
- Clearly identify a researchable problem needing attention
- Indicate a specific need or knowledge gap
- Clearly define the problem
Research Problem Statement Key Elements
- Describe the problem in the context of the research topic
- Briefly explain the necessity of the research given a knowledge gap
- Clearly define the problem and include at least three elements for a Master's level proposal or five elements for a PhD proposal
Research Purpose Statement
- Clearly state the research's purpose, followed by sub-objectives that align with the research problem
- These sub-objectives mirror the elements of the research problem
- Ensure consistency between problem elements and sub-objectives to support the research design
Research Questions/Hypotheses
- Present a main research question that encapsulates the research problem
- Include sub-questions (3-5) relevant to the problem's elements
Brief Statement of Methodology
- Briefly describe the methodological approach (e.g., qualitative analysis, software design, data modelling)
- Include data collection, tools, model, algorithms, and techniques
Statement of Significance
- Provide clear justification for the research, explaining valid reasons for tackling the problem
- Explain the consequences of ignoring the problem
- Highlight the innovation and its benefits for beneficiaries
Background to the Research Problem
- Include historical overview, technical references, relevant datasets, and supporting details
- Include diagrams, algorithms, or references to policy documents, laws, or regulations
Literature Review
- Provide an overview of relevant theoretical and practice-oriented knowledge related to the research problem
- Demonstrate familiarity with current knowledge and acknowledge knowledge gaps
Research Methods/Procedures
- Indicate the broad methodology (qualitative, quantitative, or constructivist)
- Detail the steps for data collection and analysis
- State any research limitations or constraints
List of References and Citation
- List all sources used in the proposal using a recognized format (MLA, APA, IEEE, or others specified by the institution)
- Citing all sources referenced within the proposal is essential
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Description
This quiz explores the essential components of a research proposal, highlighting its significance in Master's and PhD programs. Understand the structure, length, and critical elements required for drafting an effective proposal to assess research viability. Prepare to engage with concepts such as problem statements, literature reviews, and methodological discussions.