Research Problem Definition and Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

A research problem is defined as simply finding a solution to an existing issue.

False

The first step in the research process is to look around and identify unmet needs or unresolved situations.

True

Effective research problems should be vague to allow for broad exploration.

False

One characteristic of an effective research problem is to clearly articulate the goals of the research.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research problems can sometimes be too large or complex, requiring the division into smaller subproblems.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Knowledge-Seeking research in software engineering does not focus on resolving practical issues.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The research process always concludes with applying the findings directly into practice.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding the characteristics of research problems is essential for effective research formulation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increasing the temperature of water causes it to change into ice.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assumptions in research are conditions taken for granted.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantitative research focuses on the qualities of a variable.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A specific plan must be developed to address a research problem.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qualitative research can entirely reduce characteristics to numerical values.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Existing data must be directly relevant to the research problem.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Statistical analysis is used in qualitative research primarily.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Open-ended interview questions are a common method in quantitative research.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each subproblem must be linked to the interpretation of the data.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subproblems should ideally be numerous in order to ensure thorough research.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A well-defined main problem should include subproblems that extend beyond its boundaries.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If too many subproblems are identified, they should be evaluated for potential to be combined.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hypotheses are simply assumptions that do not require testing.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data collection is not a requirement for each subproblem.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main problem can often be more complex than initially understood.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subproblems can only be created after the main problem has been clearly defined.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethical considerations in research prioritize the welfare and rights of participants.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reading existing research literature is unhelpful for identifying research problems.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Attending professional conferences provides opportunities for novice researchers to connect with experienced individuals.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choosing a research topic should solely be based on its popularity among peers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Seeking the advice of experts can help in identifying significant research problems.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Writing is not a recommended method for identifying potential research problems.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Curiosity and questioning the world around you can lead to high-quality research output.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research advisors are typically lenient and accept any research reports for presentation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solution-seeking studies can lead to the implementation of solutions that are then tested for effectiveness.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Knowledge-seeking and solution-seeking research are completely unrelated in the context of software engineering.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An effective research problem should have characteristics such as feasibility and novelty.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pseudo-subproblems refer to parts of the main problem that must be solved for effective research.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identifying sources of research problems can enhance the relevance and focus of studies.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Knowledge-seeking research aims to create new solution designs without any emphasis on existing knowledge.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research problems can be too large, leading to the necessity of breaking them into subproblems.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The research process in software engineering always culminates in the practical application of findings.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Research Problem Definition

  • Research problem is the initial point in the research process - it refers to a knowledge gap or issue that investigators aim to address through systematic review.
  • A research problem leads to a specific goal for the research endeavor, clear objective and helps set concrete action steps.

Characteristics of Effective Research Problems

  • Feasibility: The research is realistic to conduct considering available resources and time.
  • Novelty: The research offers fresh insights or explores new areas in the field.
  • Significance: The research findings have potential to make a meaningful impact on the field/society.
  • Clarity: The research question(s) should be clear and easy to understand.
  • Measurability: The research problem should be able to be measured or quantifiable, allowing for analysis and evaluation.
  • Relevance: The research topic is relevant to the current state of knowledge/practice in the domain.
  • Applicability: The research findings can be applied or used in a practical setting.
  • Interest: The research topic is engaging and motivates the researcher.
  • Ethical Consideration: The research adheres to ethical principles, considering the welfare and rights of participants.

Subproblems

  • Subproblems are smaller parts of the main research problem, helping to manage the complexity and scope of the inquiry.
  • Each subproblem should be linked to data analysis and interpretation.
  • The combination of subproblems should cover all aspects of the main research problem.
  • It's best to keep subproblems concise and generally two to six subproblems cover the main problem effectively.
  • Pseudo-subproblems refer to procedural steps within the study rather than a problem that needs investigation.

Sources of Identifying Research Problems

  • Looking Around: Observing unresolved situations and asking "why", "what", "how" questions.
  • Reading Existing Research Literature: Identifying gaps or areas needing further investigation by examining data and the current state of knowledge.
  • Seeking Expert Advice: Getting input from experienced researchers who can provide insights into crucial unanswered questions.
  • Attending Professional Conferences: Connecting with experts in the field, engaging in discussions, and discovering new areas of interest.
  • Passion Project: Choosing a topic that genuinely interests you and motivates you for the research journey.
  • Impactful Topic: Selecting a research topic that will be valuable and attract attention from the research community.

Software Engineering Research Modes

  • Knowledge-Seeking Research: Exploring and expanding the theoretical understanding of software engineering concepts or principles, often using traditional research methods.
  • Solution-Seeking Research: Designing and developing solutions to real-world software engineering problems, often resulting in new products or tools.
  • Interlinking: Solution-seeking often draws upon existing knowledge, and once a solution is in place, further knowledge-seeking research can assess its effectiveness.

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Description

This quiz explores the definition and key characteristics of effective research problems. Understanding these elements is crucial for formulating research questions that are feasible, novel, significant, and clear. Test your knowledge and see how well you can identify what makes a research problem impactful.

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