Research Methods: Quantitative vs Qualitative
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary distinction between quantitative and qualitative research methods?

  • Qualitative methods are more structured than quantitative methods.
  • Quantitative methods focus on numerical data, while qualitative methods focus on descriptive data. (correct)
  • Qualitative methods rely solely on statistical analysis.
  • Quantitative methods always require large sample sizes, while qualitative methods do not.

Which of the following is an example of a qualitative data analysis method?

  • Descriptive statistics
  • Content analysis (correct)
  • ANOVA
  • Regression analysis

Which statement about quantitative research is true?

  • It often uses closed-ended questions. (correct)
  • It is primarily concerned with exploring meanings.
  • It focuses on the subjective interpretation of data.
  • It typically involves small, non-representative samples.

What is a common objective of qualitative research?

<p>To gather detailed insights and understanding of a phenomenon. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does data triangulation refer to in research?

<p>Combining data from different sources to enhance validity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is least associated with qualitative data analysis?

<p>Focus on numerical data interpretation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary advantage of using quantitative research methods?

<p>Facilitation of broader generalizations from a sample (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the process of comparing qualitative and quantitative findings to validate results?

<p>Mixed methods convergence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a limitation commonly associated with quantitative research methods?

<p>Over-simplification of complex social phenomena (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What best defines the focus of qualitative data analysis in research?

<p>Understanding underlying patterns of behavior and meaning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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