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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'research' primarily refer to?
What does the term 'research' primarily refer to?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the research process?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the research process?
What is the essence of research according to the content?
What is the essence of research according to the content?
What does 'controlled' refer to in the context of research?
What does 'controlled' refer to in the context of research?
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Which of the following aspects is associated with the systematic nature of research?
Which of the following aspects is associated with the systematic nature of research?
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What is the primary goal of research as stated in the content?
What is the primary goal of research as stated in the content?
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Inquiry in research is a process aimed at searching for all of the following EXCEPT:
Inquiry in research is a process aimed at searching for all of the following EXCEPT:
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What does the 'P' in the acronym M PISCES stand for?
What does the 'P' in the acronym M PISCES stand for?
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Which characteristic of research ensures that it can attain valid and conclusive results by reproducing study conditions?
Which characteristic of research ensures that it can attain valid and conclusive results by reproducing study conditions?
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What is a primary focus of exploratory studies in research?
What is a primary focus of exploratory studies in research?
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Which type of research is primarily concerned with developing theories and principles?
Which type of research is primarily concerned with developing theories and principles?
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Which characteristic indicates that research is conducted in an orderly manner based on valid procedures?
Which characteristic indicates that research is conducted in an orderly manner based on valid procedures?
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In the context of research characteristics, what does 'empirical' mean?
In the context of research characteristics, what does 'empirical' mean?
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Which characteristic of a good researcher emphasizes the importance of valuing and pursuing knowledge?
Which characteristic of a good researcher emphasizes the importance of valuing and pursuing knowledge?
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What is the significance of using analytical procedures in research?
What is the significance of using analytical procedures in research?
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What aspect of descriptive studies distinguishes them from exploratory studies?
What aspect of descriptive studies distinguishes them from exploratory studies?
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Which type of research is associated with examining the effects of variables on one another?
Which type of research is associated with examining the effects of variables on one another?
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Which characteristic of research reflects the need for a higher level of confidence, such as a 1.0 level?
Which characteristic of research reflects the need for a higher level of confidence, such as a 1.0 level?
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Study Notes
Research: Meaning
- Research is a purposive, systematic, and scientific process.
- Involves gathering, analyzing, classifying, organizing, presenting, and interpreting data.
- Aims for problem-solving, prediction, invention, discovery of truth, and expansion or verification of existing knowledge.
- Ultimately seeks the preservation and improvement of the quality of life.
Research: Nature - M.PISCES
- Method: Refers to the "how" of research; includes data collection design, sample identification, preparation of tools, and statistical treatment.
- Problem Solving: Central to research; aimed at finding answers to raised problems.
- Inquiry: Investigates problems and theories, seeking reliable knowledge through relevant studies.
- Systematic: Conducted in a disciplined, orderly, and organized step-by-step manner.
- Controlled: Observations must be controlled; ensuring validity, reliability, and precise measurement of variables.
- Empirical: Necessitates gathering factual data that can be scrutinized and tested.
Research: Characteristics - C.CLEAR
- Cyclical: Research begins and ends with problems needing solutions.
- Critical: Involves careful judgment and requires a high level of confidence in outcomes.
- Logical: Based on valid procedures; conducted in an orderly fashion to ensure reliable results.
- Empirical: Based on the researcher’s direct experience and observations; focuses on practical data collection over theoretical knowledge.
- Analytical: Employs proven analytical procedures for data gathering, such as historical, descriptive, and experimental methods.
- Replicable: Research designs and procedures can be repeated, enhancing the validity of results through replication.
Research: Kinds
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According to Goal:
- Basic or Pure Research: Aimed at developing theories for intellectual inquiry, commonly found in psychology and sociology.
- Applied Research: Tests the efficiency of theories and principles derived from pure research.
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According to Level of Investigations:
- Exploratory Studies: Investigate variables relevant to specific situations.
- Descriptive Studies: Examine relationships among variables.
- Experimental Studies: Assess the effects of variables on each other.
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According to Time Allotment:
- Historical Research: Describes past events.
- Descriptive Research: Focuses on current situations.
- Experimental Research: Projects future outcomes.
Characteristics of a Good Researcher
- Knowledge-Oriented: Values the pursuit of knowledge and seeks to acquire and contribute to it.
- Open-minded: Willing to consider diverse perspectives and information.
- Hardworking: Dedicates effort to thorough research processes.
- Resourceful: Utilizes available resources effectively to enhance research quality.
- Scientific in Attitude: Approaches research with objectivity and a commitment to empirical evidence.
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Description
Explore the fundamentals of research through a systematic and scientific approach. This quiz delves into the processes of gathering, analyzing, and presenting data, emphasizing the importance of research for problem-solving and knowledge expansion.