Research Methods and Hypotheses

Study Notes

Research Employing Hypothesis

Research uses hypotheses to guide investigations.
In experimental studies, hypotheses are explicitly stated.
In descriptive studies, specific questions act as hypotheses.
Hypotheses are tested, not proven.

Quantitative/Statistical Methods

Research uses quantitative methods to transform data.
Data is converted into numerical measurements.
Data is statistically analyzed to determine significance.

Nature of Research

Research is meticulous, not rushed.
Careless research leads to inaccurate conclusions.
Reliable research is based on accurate observations and descriptions.
Findings are based on evidence.

Courage in Research

Research can be challenging and risky.
Researchers may face danger
Researchers might face disapproval from peers.

Basic/Fundamental Research

Basic research provides foundational knowledge.
Example: research to understand the factors that affect compliance to diet plans for diabetic patients.

Applied Research

Applied research has immediate practical use.
Example: research to develop programs, products, or procedures to address problems.

Experimental Research

This type of research involves manipulating variables.
Subjects are divided into treatment groups.
Studies cause-and-effect relationships.

Research Problem Sources

Research questions can arise from various sources.
Examples include research problems, topics, phenomena, or situations.

Description

This quiz explores the various aspects of research methods, focusing on hypothesis formation, quantitative analysis, and the nature of reliable research. Students will examine the challenges and importance of thorough and ethical research practices. Prepare to deepen your understanding of fundamental research principles.