Research Methodology Quiz

A data collection technique using questionnaires or interviews.

A group discussion to gather opinions on a specific topic.

The difference between the sample result and the true population result.

A thorough study of existing literature on a topic.

Defining the research objective is crucial for framing a strong research question.

The core purpose of research methodology is to guide the process, from designing the study to analyzing the results. It's about choosing the best path to answer your research question.

Identifying the research problem or question you want to answer is the foundational step in any research process.

A testable prediction about the possible outcome of a study, often expressed as a relationship between variables. It's a statement about what you expect to find.

Sampling methods are used to select a representative subset of a larger population to study, to avoid studying every member. This way, the results can be generalized to the larger population.

Quantitative research focuses on numerical data and statistical analysis of trends and patterns. It's about measuring and comparing.

Research ethics emphasizes the importance of integrity, confidentiality, and informed consent in protecting participants.

A research instrument is any tool used to collect and measure data. Examples include surveys, questionnaires, and experiments.

Research validity ensures the accuracy and relevance of research findings. It's about making sure the procedures were followed correctly and the measurements are correct.

Factors or characteristics being measured or manipulated in a research study. They can be independent (manipulated) or dependent (measured).

Raw facts and figures collected during the research study. This can include numbers, text, images, or any other form of information relevant to the study.

The process of interpreting and drawing conclusions from the research data. This involves examining patterns, trends, and relationships within the gathered information.

A smaller group of individuals or objects selected from the research population. It's used to represent the larger population in the study.

The overall plan and strategies used to conduct a research study. It includes the research design, data collection techniques, and data analysis methods.

The conclusions and results of the research study. It summarizes what was discovered through data analysis and interpretation.

Factors or constraints that may affect the research study. They could be limitations in data collection, sample size, or other aspects of the research design.

A document outlining the research objectives and methodology. It's a plan for the research study, describing how it will be conducted.