Research Methodology in Dentistry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of research?

  • Systematic inquiry to describe, explain, predict, and control observed phenomena (correct)
  • Haphazard collection of data
  • Random exploration of phenomena
  • Unsystematic observation of phenomena

    • Which method is associated with inductive approaches in research?

  • Quantitative analysis in logical sciences
  • Experimental research in natural sciences
  • Qualitative research in health sciences (correct)
  • Mixed-method research in social sciences

    • What are the characteristics of research?

  • Unsystematic, organized, subjective
  • Systematic, disorganized, subjective
  • Systematic, organized, objective (correct)
  • Random, organized, objective

    • What is the definition of the scientific method?

    <p>Empirical, controlled, critical and systematic study of hypotheses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the stages of the scientific method?

    <p>Conceptual hypothesis, theoretical knowledge, working hypothesis, observations, conclusions, empirical findings, information storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the preliminary phase of scientific method research involve?

    <p>Identification of a problem: What. Why. How.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of academic journals?

    <p>To share research findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has the change in journal distribution format from print to online led to?

    <p>Unlimited readership and flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the peer review process in academic journals?

    <p>Ensures the quality of published articles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section is typically included in an academic article?

    <p>Materials and methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial for proper formatting of references in academic articles?

    <p>Avoiding self-promotion and ensuring scientific accuracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are key elements of a well-written academic article?

    <p>Clear structure, concise language, and linking conclusions to study goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for the research process?

    <p>Choosing a design, planning, scientific method tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the scientific method involve?

    <p>Defining the research question, making conceptual hypotheses, selecting a study design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are author guidelines for academic articles?

    <p>Use of IMRAD structure, clear and concise language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are electronic databases essential for in relation to academic journals?

    <p>Accessibility and organization of academic journals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most popular form of scholarly communication?

    <p>Academic journals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to ensure quality assurance, novelty in reported results, and adherence to presentation and ethical standards in academic journals?

    <p>Peer reviewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can academic journals be accessed?

    <p>Open or restricted (or both)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of scholarly communication?

    <p>Advancing knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of academic journals in the research cycle?

    <p>They are the primary source of information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What organization provides recommendations for the conduct, reporting, editing, and publication of scholarly work in medical journals?

    <p>International Committee of Medical Journal Editor (ICMJE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to ensure novelty in reported results and adherence to presentation and ethical standards in academic journals?

    <p>Peer reviewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do academic journals require for quality assurance?

    <p>Peer reviewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The text discusses various aspects of academic journals, from the research process to publication and dissemination.
    • Research process involves choosing a design, planning, scientific method tools, and following the research lifecycle.
    • Academic journals provide a platform for sharing research findings, with various types such as print, online, restricted access, open access, and hybrid.
    • Changes in journal distribution format from print to online have led to unlimited readership, flexibility, and the use of Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs).
    • Peer review process ensures the quality of published articles, and electronic databases are essential for the accessibility and organization of academic journals.
    • Author guidelines include the use of IMRAD structure, clear and concise language, and the importance of a well-written abstract and introduction.
    • Sections of an academic article include the title, abstract, introduction, materials and methods, results, discussion, acknowledgements, and references.
    • Key elements of a well-written academic article include a clear structure, concise language, and linking conclusions to the study goals.
    • Proper formatting of references is crucial to avoid self-promotion and ensure scientific accuracy.
    • The scientific method is essential for research, starting with defining the research question, making conceptual hypotheses, selecting a study design, and finally collecting, analyzing, interpreting data, and issuing conclusions.

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    Related Documents

    Research Methodology in Dentistry. The Scientific Method (2023-2024) PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge of research methodology in dentistry with this quiz. Explore topics such as the scientific method, biostatistics, epidemiology, and scholarly communication.

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