Evidence-based Dentistry Quiz
10 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is evidence-based practice?

  • A combination of scientific evidence, patient's needs, and dentist's clinical skill (correct)
  • A technique relying on the dentist's intuition and instinct
  • A method of treatment based solely on clinical experience
  • A practice that disregards the patient's preferences
  • Why is it important to know where a research gap exists?

  • To determine which research is needed to serve the community (correct)
  • To manipulate the existing research to fit one's needs
  • To impress colleagues with knowledge of research gaps
  • To avoid conducting any further research
  • Which study design belongs to primary research?

  • Editorials, Expert opinion
  • Traditional review (Narrative review)
  • Systematic review and META analysis
  • Cohort studies (correct)
  • In evidence-based practice, what is classified as the strongest form of evidence?

    <p>Systematic review and META analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does evidence-based practice aim to offer to the patient?

    <p>The best treatment with minimum risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of study is used to describe the prevailing characteristics in a population at a certain point of time?

    <p>Descriptive study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used for collecting information or data as reported by individuals at a specific point in time?

    <p>Cross-sectional studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main limitation of cross-sectional studies?

    <p>No control group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of study is used to investigate the association between a putative risk factor and health outcome?

    <p>Analytical study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of case reports/series?

    <p>Easy to understand and write in a short period of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evidence-Based Practice

    • Evidence-based practice is a approach that integrates best research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values to make informed decisions about patient care.
    • It aims to provide high-quality, effective, and efficient healthcare services.

    Importance of Research Gap

    • Identifying research gaps is crucial to inform areas of investigation, prioritize research efforts, and allocate resources effectively.

    Primary Research Study Design

    • Experimental studies, such as randomized controlled trials (RCTs), are a type of primary research.

    Hierarchy of Evidence

    • The strongest form of evidence in evidence-based practice is systematic reviews and meta-analyses of RCTs.

    Patient-Centered Care

    • Evidence-based practice aims to offer patients the best possible outcome, tailored to their individual needs and preferences.

    Study Designs

    • Cross-sectional studies are used to describe the prevailing characteristics in a population at a specific point in time.
    • Surveys or self-report measures are used to collect information or data as reported by individuals at a specific point in time.

    Limitations of Cross-Sectional Studies

    • The main limitation of cross-sectional studies is that they cannot establish causality between variables.

    Investigating Associations

    • Case-control studies are used to investigate the association between a putative risk factor and health outcome.

    Case Reports/Series

    • The main advantage of case reports/series is that they provide detailed, in-depth information about a particular patient or group of patients, which can inform clinical practice and generate hypotheses for future research.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of evidence-based dentistry, which combines scientific evidence, patient needs, and dentist's skills. Learn about evaluating research articles, identifying research gaps, reporting research, maintaining originality, and finding the best evidence.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser