Research Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of research, according to the text?

  • Formulating complex generalizations.
  • Expressing personal opinions.
  • Dealing with established facts. (correct)
  • Making predictions based on assumptions.

    • Why should research be conducted in an organized manner?

  • To make predictions more accurate.
  • To make it easily repeatable.
  • To ensure efficient data gathering. (correct)
  • To confuse generalisations.

    • What is the characteristic of a well designed research?

  • To come up with complicated and obscure data.
  • To rely on other's work.
  • To prove your existing beliefs.
  • To improve society and solve community issues. (correct)

    • Why is proper documentation of data crucial in research?

    <p>To ensure transparency and acknowledge sources honestly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential with regards to the novelty of research topics?

    <p>To work on topics that are current and interesting to society. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should research findings be expressed?

    <p>Using clear, concise, and direct language. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is NOT of a good researcher?

    <p>Dishonest. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of research does the characteristic 'replicability' refer to?

    <p>The ability to repeat the research to validate findings. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental meaning of the word 'research'?

    <p>To look for something again or explore anew. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of research emphasizes the importance of verifiable data, correctly acknowledged through citations?

    <p>Accurate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is essential for a systematic research approach?

    <p>Combining curiosity and intuition. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of research as a field of discipline, according to the content?

    <p>To develop and innovate for the improvement of people's quality of life. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A study that focuses solely on the researcher's personal opinions and assumptions would violate which core characteristic of research?

    <p>Objective (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for research to be considered 'timely'?

    <p>To address current issues that are relevant to society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may revision of accepted theories or laws be a part of research?

    <p>To integrate new information and to accommodate novel developments. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic ensures that research has practical importance in improving society or lives?

    <p>Relevant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does research contribute to the growth of a professional field?

    <p>By conducting studies and experimenting in the professional field. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process is involved in establishing the validity of research assertions?

    <p>Examining facts, information, and claims for truth and accuracy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'clear' characteristic of research primarily aim to achieve?

    <p>To articulate main points in simple and direct language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A researcher following an established series of steps in their research is adhering to which characteristic?

    <p>Systematic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Beyond revising existing knowledge, what other function does research serve?

    <p>It provides a practical application of new or revised theories or laws. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is research defined in terms of its investigative nature?

    <p>As a systematic investigation of hypotheses, leading to interpretations and new questions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'replicability' in research imply?

    <p>The ability to repeat and validate a study's process and findings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it said that research is a 'cyclical process'?

    <p>Because it starts with a problem and results in new questions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided material, what is the primary goal of research?

    <p>To generate new concepts and methodologies. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these options is NOT explicitly mentioned as a reason to appreciate research?

    <p>As means to dominate a knowledge domain. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the scientific method as outlined in the material?

    <p>Stating the Problem. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the material present as an example of a higher-level mental ability that research helps to cultivate?

    <p>Evaluating information. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the material, what is 'synthesizing' in the context of research?

    <p>Combining elements to create something new. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of ‘research’ according to the material provided?

    <p>A dynamic process of investigation and understanding. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the material suggest regarding ‘applying’ in the context of research?

    <p>Putting knowledge into functional use. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the quote ‘Google is not a synonym for research’ suggest about the act of doing research?

    <p>Research is a much broader process than quick online searches. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What is research?

    The process of systematically investigating questions or problems to find answers and improve understanding.

    What does research involve?

    It involves applying a structured method to gather data, analyze information, and draw conclusions.

    What are the goals of research?

    Research aims to discover new knowledge, test existing theories, and solve real-world problems.

    Is research a one-time process?

    It is a continuous process of exploring, investigating, and learning.

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    How does research contribute to knowledge?

    Research builds on previous knowledge and findings, revising accepted theories and laws in light of new evidence.

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    How does research ensure accuracy?

    Research examines the accuracy and truthfulness of claims by rigorously evaluating information.

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    What are the outcomes of research?

    Research can lead to new discoveries, innovations, and advancements in various fields.

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    Why is research important?

    Research is a valuable tool for understanding complex issues and making informed decisions.

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    Empirical Research

    Research that is rooted in direct observations and experiences.

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    Critical Research

    Research that examines the accuracy and validity of claims.

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    Methodical Research

    Research that is organized and follows a structured method.

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    Replicable Research

    Research that can be replicated or repeated to ensure consistency.

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    Analytical Research

    Research that utilizes proven analytical procedures.

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    Objective Research

    Research that is based on facts and objective evidence, free from personal bias.

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    Accurate Research

    Research that presents accurate and reliable information, properly documented with sources.

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    Timely Research

    Research that explores current and relevant topics.

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    What is the essence of research?

    A process of investigation and exploration, seeking new knowledge or fresh perspectives on existing knowledge to understand specific topics.

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    How is research valuable?

    A tool for gaining in-depth knowledge, conducting scientific investigations, and understanding complex issues.

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    What is the purpose of conducting research?

    To gather data through observation, experimentation, or analysis, and then draw conclusions based on the evidence found.

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    What's the first step in conducting research?

    Formulating a clear and focused question or statement about a specific topic or issue to be investigated.

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    What is a hypothesis?

    A testable prediction or explanation about the relationship between variables or phenomena that is used to guide the research process.

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    What is the role of research in innovation?

    Creating something new through research, such as an innovative product, a novel scientific theory, or a new way of solving a problem.

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    Why is Google not a synonym for research?

    It's about a systematic investigation to uncover and analyze information, not just a simple online search.

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    Research Deals with Facts

    Research focuses on verifiable truths, not personal opinions or assumptions.

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    Orderly Research

    Research should be organized and systematic, following a clear plan.

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    Research for Change

    Research should have a practical purpose - improving society or solving real-world problems.

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    Honest Documentation

    Research must accurately cite sources, giving credit to the original authors.

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    Fresh and Relevant

    Research should explore new and interesting topics relevant to the current world.

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    Clear Communication

    Research should clearly communicate its findings using simple, direct, and precise language.

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    Proven Methods

    Research relies on established methods for gathering data, whether historical, descriptive, experimental, or case study.

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    Study Notes

    Nature of Inquiry and Research

    • Research involves investigation, study, exploration, and probing into any subject.
    • Applying systematic and scientific methods to gather data is key to researching.
    • Research aims to answer questions and solve problems to enhance quality of life.
    • Research is the application of curiosity and intuition in a systematic way.
    • Research also involves studying and experimenting in one's profession.
    • Research leads to developments and innovations that benefit individuals and society.
    • Research verifies claims and conclusions by examining facts and information.
    • Research revises existing theories and laws in light of new facts.
    • Research investigates hypotheses, interprets data, and generates new research questions.
    • Research is a process of collecting and analyzing information to deepen understanding of a topic.
    • Research is a creation of new knowledge and the innovative use of existing knowledge to form new concepts, methodologies, and understandings.
    • Research involves the process of investigation, examination of topics from various viewpoints, a search for truth, and self-education.
    • Research is the act of seeking and gathering information to answer questions or solve problems.

    Importance of Research in Daily Life

    • Research is essential for gaining knowledge and promoting efficient learning.
    • Research provides means to understand complex issues and challenges.
    • Research plays a vital role in business success and strategy.
    • Research establishes truths and refutes falsehoods.
    • Research aids in discovering, measuring, and capitalizing on opportunities.
    • Research encourages reading, writing, analysis, and sharing of information.
    • Research acts as a mental exercise and development tool.

    Characteristics of Research

    • Accurate: Data must be correct, and references must be properly cited.
    • Objective: It should focus on facts, not opinions or assumptions.
    • Timely: Topics should be fresh, new, and relevant to current society.
    • Relevant: It must improve society or address community problems.
    • Clear: Concepts and discoveries must be expressed simply, directly, concisely, and correctly.
    • Systematic: The process must be organized and methodical.
    • Empirical: It must be based on researcher experience or observations.
    • Logical: It must be based on sound reasoning and procedure.
    • Cyclical: The process starts and ends with a problem.
    • Analytical: It employs established analysis procedures in gathering information (whether historical, descriptive, experimental, or case study).
    • Critical: It necessitates careful and precise judgment in its findings.
    • Methodical: The research procedure must be without bias and use an organized system.
    • Replicable: The research design and methods can be repeated.

    Characteristics of a Good Researcher

    • Curious: Inquisitive and eager to explore and understand.
    • Prudent: Careful to conduct research at the appropriate time and place, efficiently and economically.
    • Healthy Critic: Questioning and critical of their own results.
    • Honest: Gathering and presenting data truthfully.
    • Creative: Resourceful and productive, forging new paths in their research.

    The Research Process

    • Defining the Problem: Clearly identifying the area of inquiry.
    • Defining the Hypothesis/Hypotheses: Formulating specific assumptions to be tested.
    • Planning the Study to Test Hypothesis/Hypotheses: Creating a strategy to assess the hypothesis.
    • Defining the Variables: Identifying the key elements of the research.
    • Forming All Operational Definitions: Providing specific definitions of terms used in the study.
    • Carrying Out the Study: Actively participating in data collection.
    • Collecting All Data: Gathering relevant data from various sources or experiments.
    • Interpreting the Data: Analyzing and drawing meaning from the collected data.
    • Presenting the Data: Structuring the knowledge for effective communication.
    • Drawing the Conclusions: Summarizing the insights gained from the research project.
    • Communicating the Results: Disseminating the findings to a broader audience.

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    Importance-Purpose-Characteristics Of Research And Researcher PDF

    Description

    Test your understanding of the essential principles of research through this quiz. Explore key characteristics of effective research design, the importance of documentation, and the necessity of verifiability and novelty in topics. Ideal for students and professionals looking to refine their research skills.

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