Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which characteristic is NOT essential for a research problem?
Which characteristic is NOT essential for a research problem?
What is a primary function of a research question?
What is a primary function of a research question?
Which of the following is the most suitable approach when formulating research questions?
Which of the following is the most suitable approach when formulating research questions?
When formulating research questions, what role does the review of related literature (RRL) play?
When formulating research questions, what role does the review of related literature (RRL) play?
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What is the main reason for avoiding research questions that elicit a 'yes' or 'no' response?
What is the main reason for avoiding research questions that elicit a 'yes' or 'no' response?
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What is the most important attribute of a research question?
What is the most important attribute of a research question?
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Which criterion is NOT part of the SMART framework for research questions?
Which criterion is NOT part of the SMART framework for research questions?
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In what way should theories, principles, or concepts be integrated into research questions?
In what way should theories, principles, or concepts be integrated into research questions?
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Which criterion is essential for a well-defined research question?
Which criterion is essential for a well-defined research question?
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What is the primary purpose of 'scope' in a research study?
What is the primary purpose of 'scope' in a research study?
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In the context of research, what do 'delimitations' primarily define?
In the context of research, what do 'delimitations' primarily define?
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A researcher is formulating a research question. Which approach is most likely to yield a relevant and valuable question?
A researcher is formulating a research question. Which approach is most likely to yield a relevant and valuable question?
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Which of the following best describes the relationship between a research question and a thesis statement?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between a research question and a thesis statement?
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A researcher is designing a study on student behavior within a school. What constitutes a valid delimitation for this study?
A researcher is designing a study on student behavior within a school. What constitutes a valid delimitation for this study?
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What is the significance of ensuring a research question is 'complex enough to develop the answer over the space of a paper or thesis'?
What is the significance of ensuring a research question is 'complex enough to develop the answer over the space of a paper or thesis'?
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What should a researcher do when facing practical limitations, such as lack of time or financial resources, that affect the scope of their study?
What should a researcher do when facing practical limitations, such as lack of time or financial resources, that affect the scope of their study?
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Which of the following BEST describes 'delimitations' in research?
Which of the following BEST describes 'delimitations' in research?
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What is the primary ethical consideration when evaluating the risks and benefits of a research study?
What is the primary ethical consideration when evaluating the risks and benefits of a research study?
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Which of the following is NOT a stated purpose of a related review of literature?
Which of the following is NOT a stated purpose of a related review of literature?
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How should researchers address potential conflicts of interest involving beneficiaries?
How should researchers address potential conflicts of interest involving beneficiaries?
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Which factor distinguishes 'limitations' from 'delimitations' in research design?
Which factor distinguishes 'limitations' from 'delimitations' in research design?
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In the context of research ethics, what constitutes a 'benefit'?
In the context of research ethics, what constitutes a 'benefit'?
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Which of the following best describes the role of a literature review in establishing the novelty of a research project?
Which of the following best describes the role of a literature review in establishing the novelty of a research project?
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When research involves multiple individuals or groups, what should researchers primarily ensure?
When research involves multiple individuals or groups, what should researchers primarily ensure?
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Which of the following is the primary aim of conducting a traditional review of literature?
Which of the following is the primary aim of conducting a traditional review of literature?
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What is the defining characteristic of a systematic review of literature that distinguishes it from a traditional review?
What is the defining characteristic of a systematic review of literature that distinguishes it from a traditional review?
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In a systematic review of literature, what is the importance of determining the methodological soundness of research studies?
In a systematic review of literature, what is the importance of determining the methodological soundness of research studies?
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Which of the following best describes the structure typically found in a traditional review of literature summary?
Which of the following best describes the structure typically found in a traditional review of literature summary?
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During the 'search for the literature' stage of a related review, what type of source provides original data or firsthand accounts of events or research?
During the 'search for the literature' stage of a related review, what type of source provides original data or firsthand accounts of events or research?
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When searching for relevant literature, what criterion should be prioritized to ensure the quality and credibility of the sources?
When searching for relevant literature, what criterion should be prioritized to ensure the quality and credibility of the sources?
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Apart from avoiding repetition of previous studies, what other purpose does the review of related literature serve?
Apart from avoiding repetition of previous studies, what other purpose does the review of related literature serve?
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Which type of review aims to provide a broad overview of the available research literature regardless of methodological quality, to identify the breadth and nature of research on a topic?
Which type of review aims to provide a broad overview of the available research literature regardless of methodological quality, to identify the breadth and nature of research on a topic?
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What is one of the main purposes of citation in research?
What is one of the main purposes of citation in research?
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Which citation style is characterized by using active verbs to express the author's opinion?
Which citation style is characterized by using active verbs to express the author's opinion?
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What does non-integral citation emphasize in a scholarly work?
What does non-integral citation emphasize in a scholarly work?
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Which of the following is NOT a purpose of citation?
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of citation?
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What is integrated citation most commonly used for?
What is integrated citation most commonly used for?
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Which of the following formats represents a valid non-integral citation example?
Which of the following formats represents a valid non-integral citation example?
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What is a potential consequence of failing to cite sources in academic work?
What is a potential consequence of failing to cite sources in academic work?
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Which term is used to describe the documentation of sources in research?
Which term is used to describe the documentation of sources in research?
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What is the purpose of creating an annotated bibliography during the literature review process?
What is the purpose of creating an annotated bibliography during the literature review process?
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Which of the following strategies is NOT mentioned as a method for organizing a literature review's structure?
Which of the following strategies is NOT mentioned as a method for organizing a literature review's structure?
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When identifying themes in literature, what should be primarily considered?
When identifying themes in literature, what should be primarily considered?
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What is typically assessed when looking for debates and conflicts in the literature?
What is typically assessed when looking for debates and conflicts in the literature?
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What is an essential component of conducting a literature review according to the outlined steps?
What is an essential component of conducting a literature review according to the outlined steps?
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When is it important to keep track of citations during the literature review process?
When is it important to keep track of citations during the literature review process?
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What is one of the key reasons to look for gaps in the literature?
What is one of the key reasons to look for gaps in the literature?
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What is the significance of pivotal publications in a literature review?
What is the significance of pivotal publications in a literature review?
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Flashcards
Observable
Observable
A topic perceivable through senses like sight, sound, taste, touch, or smell.
Factual
Factual
A topic that is tangible, true, and visibly real.
Logical
Logical
A topic that can be understood by the human mind.
Research Problem
Research Problem
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Research Question
Research Question
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SMART Criteria
SMART Criteria
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Independent Variable
Independent Variable
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Dependent Variable
Dependent Variable
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Thesis Statement
Thesis Statement
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Scope of Study
Scope of Study
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Delimitations
Delimitations
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Feasibility
Feasibility
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Complexity of Research Question
Complexity of Research Question
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Relevance of Research Question
Relevance of Research Question
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Originality in Research
Originality in Research
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Beneficiaries
Beneficiaries
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Benefit
Benefit
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Positive risk-benefit ratio
Positive risk-benefit ratio
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Purposes of Literature Review
Purposes of Literature Review
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Background knowledge
Background knowledge
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Significance of work
Significance of work
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Acknowledgment
Acknowledgment
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Purpose of Citation
Purpose of Citation
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Integral Citation
Integral Citation
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Non-Integral Citation
Non-Integral Citation
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American Psychological Association (APA)
American Psychological Association (APA)
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Modern Language Association (MLA)
Modern Language Association (MLA)
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Plagiarism
Plagiarism
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Citation Validity
Citation Validity
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Annotated Bibliography
Annotated Bibliography
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Themes in Literature Review
Themes in Literature Review
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Trends and Patterns
Trends and Patterns
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Pivotal Publications
Pivotal Publications
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Research Gaps
Research Gaps
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Chronological Organization
Chronological Organization
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Strengths of Research
Strengths of Research
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Weaknesses of Research
Weaknesses of Research
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Traditional Review of Literature
Traditional Review of Literature
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Types of Traditional Review
Types of Traditional Review
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Systematic Review of Literature
Systematic Review of Literature
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Steps in Systematic Review
Steps in Systematic Review
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Search for the Literature
Search for the Literature
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Primary Sources
Primary Sources
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Peer-Reviewed Materials
Peer-Reviewed Materials
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Choosing Best Sources
Choosing Best Sources
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Study Notes
Research Fundamentals
- Research is a process of examining facts and information to verify claims. It requires inquiry, investigation, and logical/collaborative work.
- Research is crucial for daily life, widening vocabulary, improving learning abilities, enhancing social awareness, and promoting cooperative learning.
- Research involves a process with key steps: developing a plan, collecting data, analyzing data, presenting findings, disseminating findings, and defining the problem.
- Research ethics, particularly in qualitative studies, emphasizes avoiding harm to participants.
- Research seeks informed consent, clarifies study purpose, types of questions, potential risks, and benefits.
Research Characteristics
- Research demands accuracy and objectivity.
- Research should consider timeliness and relevance to the specific time period.
- Research should be clearly presented.
- Research should follow a systematic process to yield useful results.
Qualitative Research
- Qualitative research focuses on in-depth understanding of concepts and experiences of individuals.
- Different types of qualitative research include case studies, ethnography, phenomenology, content discourse analysis, and historical analysis.
- Qualitative Research is effective for understanding human behavior and motivations through a naturalistic approach.
- Qualitative Research focuses on a deeper and broader understanding of individuals.
- This approach helps to understand human behavior and personality traits in their natural environment, promoting social change, respecting diversity, and engendering respect for people's individuality.
Qualitative Research Characteristics
- Qualitative research is a powerful and active approach that employs multiple research methods to understand an issue in detail.
- Qualitative research is useful in understanding and analyzing data gathered from different social contexts and social life.
Choosing a Research Topic
- Personal resources, interest in the subject matter, availability of information, and timeliness of the topic are important factors when choosing a research topic.
- Avoid controversial topics, too vague subjects, too narrow subjects, and highly technical problems that are difficult to investigate.
Research Questions
- Research questions are clearly related to the research problem.
- Research questions are based on related literature and theories.
- They should be formulated to spark curiosity and reveal surprising discoveries.
- Related questions should specify dependent and independent variables.
- Research questions should lead to an answerable problem statement.
- Questions should only be answerable by "yes" or "no," in quantitative research.
Reviewing Related Literature
- A comprehensive review of existing literature is essential.
- A literature review summarizes current understanding, provides background, identifies new knowledge, and relates the study to existing research.
- Literature reviews follow specific structures (e.g., chronological, thematic, methodological, theoretical).
Writing the Literature Review
- A literature review meticulously compiles information about a topic and clarifies existing knowledge.
- It should use primary and secondary sources to provide a broader understanding and improve knowledge gaps.
- Reviewing literature involves synthesizing prior research and identifying any gaps in knowledge to build a robust foundation for current research. It analyzes and interprets findings to understand trends or conflicting viewpoints.
- There are systematic steps to take in a literature review. Carefully assess the quality and validity of sources.
- The structure is crucial. Choosing to use different structures (e.g., chronological, thematic) influences presentation, so consider what approach best suits the topic.
- An important element is determining how the study will contribute to the existing knowledge.
Writing and Citing Research
- Properly citing sources is crucial to avoid plagiarism.
- Follow guidelines for proper citation (e.g., APA, MLA) to avoid violations.
- Using correct citation management methods improves quality and ensures proper referencing.
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Description
This quiz explores the essential concepts and characteristics of research, emphasizing the importance of inquiry and investigation in various contexts. It covers key steps in the research process, ethics, and the significance of accuracy and objectivity. Test your understanding of qualitative research and its role in everyday life!