Research Ethics 5th Year by Dr. Aseel K. Hussein
30 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary concern of ethics?

  • Individuals' benefits
  • Societal good
  • Both individuals and society (correct)
  • Research advancements

What is the origin of the word 'ethics'?

  • English word for human research
  • Latin word for moral principles
  • German word for research rules
  • Greek word for custom or habit (correct)

What led to the establishment of the Nuremberg Code in 1948?

  • The abuse of prisoners in experimental research (correct)
  • The success of human experiments during WWII
  • The rise of veterinary research
  • The failure of the Helsinki Declaration

What is the main difference between human research ethics and veterinary research ethics?

<p>One focuses on animals, the other on humans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of research ethics?

<p>Protecting human subjects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When were criminal proceedings opened against German physicians?

<p>December 1946 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should dissertation research generally avoid deceptive practices?

<p>To ensure participants are aware of their role in the research (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of research involves concealing the identity of the observer or the purpose of the research?

<p>Covert research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it acceptable to engage in covert research?

<p>When it's not feasible to inform everyone in the research setting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What right should research participants always have?

<p>The right to withdraw (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might overt observation or knowledge of the research purpose alter the phenomenon being studied?

<p>Because participants might change their behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should happen when a participant chooses to withdraw from the research process?

<p>They should not be pressured to continue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was established by the World Medical Association in 1964?

<p>Recommendations guiding medical doctors in biomedical research involving human subjects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Declaration of Helsinki, what is essential before initiating research protocols?

<p>Review by an independent committee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary principle of research ethics?

<p>Minimizing the risk of harm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a type of harm that participants may be subjected to in research?

<p>Physical harm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential element of obtaining informed consent?

<p>Informing participants that they are taking part in research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an independent committee reviewing research protocols?

<p>To review and approve research protocols (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary consideration in research ethics regarding participants' information?

<p>Maintaining confidentiality and anonymity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may happen if data collection methods are insensitive?

<p>Participants may be hurt in some way (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it acceptable to disclose the identity and views of individuals in research?

<p>Only after obtaining permissions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential risk associated with not maintaining confidentiality during data analysis?

<p>Harm may be caused to participants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of research ethics in relation to participant information?

<p>Maintaining confidentiality and anonymity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to inform participants about the possible outcomes of research?

<p>To ensure they are aware of the potential risks and benefits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a veterinarian's responsibility towards the law and its regulations?

<p>To respect the law and seek changes to those that are contrary to the best interests of the patient and public health (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a veterinarian do with medical information?

<p>Safeguard it within the confines of the law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a veterinarian's responsibility towards the community and public health?

<p>To recognize a responsibility to participate in activities contributing to the improvement of the community and the betterment of public health (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a veterinarian do in the provision of appropriate patient care, except in emergencies?

<p>Be free to choose whom to serve, with whom to associate, and the environment in which to provide veterinary medical care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a veterinarian do with regards to scientific knowledge?

<p>Continue to study, apply, and advance scientific knowledge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a veterinarian do with regards to colleagues who are deficient in character or competence?

<p>Report them to the appropriate entities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Informed Consent in Research
13 questions

Informed Consent in Research

UndisputedRubidium3832 avatar
UndisputedRubidium3832
Publication of Clinical Research (L11; E3)
20 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser