Research Design Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary functions of a research design?

To restrict the study population to a specific demographic

To identify and develop procedures for a study (correct)

To ensure subjective interpretations of data

To summarize findings without data collection

Which aspect is NOT typically included in a research design plan?

Study population identification

Data collection methods

Literature review summary (correct)

Ethical considerations

What is the concept called that ensures adequate procedures in research for valid and objective answers?

Control of variance (correct)

Statistical power

Sampling technique

Operational definition

Which study design type is characterized by a well-structured and explicitly defined approach?

Cross-sectional study Signup and view all the answers

What type of study design lacks the attributes of explicit definition and structure often found in quantitative designs?

Qualitative study design Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a critical element to specify in a research design?

What personal opinions will guide the study Signup and view all the answers

Which detail is essential regarding the study population within a research design?

The study population's identification method should be outlined Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of qualitative study designs compared to quantitative designs?

They generally have fewer predefined structures Signup and view all the answers

What does a research design primarily serve to accomplish?

It establishes a plan for gathering and analyzing data. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component typically included in a research design?

Writing literature reviews Signup and view all the answers

According to Selltiz, Deutsch, and Cook, what should a research design combine?

Relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is essential in presenting the rationale for the chosen research design?

Critically supporting decisions with literature reviewed Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary questions to address when determining research design?

What specific procedures will be adopted to obtain answers? Signup and view all the answers

A research design is described as what kind of plan for a researcher?

A procedural plan to obtain objective answers Signup and view all the answers

How should a researcher handle the collection and analysis of data according to traditional research design principles?

By operationalizing variables for measurement Signup and view all the answers

What is a key outcome expected from a well-structured research design?

Valid and reliable results Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Research Design

Research design is a plan, structure, and strategy for answering research questions or problems.
It includes operationalizing variables, selecting samples, data collection, and analysis.
Key functions of research design:
- Identify and develop procedures and logistical arrangements for conducting the study.
- Ensure the quality of procedures for validity, objectivity, and accuracy.
Research design should detail all procedures and tasks to answer research questions.
It should specify everything clearly so a reader understands what procedures to follow and how.
Study design names include cross-sectional, before-and-after, comparative, control experiment, or random control.
It should include information on study population, sample selection, participant contact, data collection methods, consent, ethical considerations, and respondent queries.

Study Design Differences

Quantitative research designs:
- Specific, well-structured, tested for validity and reliability, and explicitly defined.
Qualitative research designs:
- May not have these attributes or have them to a lesser degree.

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Description

Test your knowledge on research design concepts and methodologies. This quiz covers key functions, types of study designs, and essential components of operationalizing variables. Enhance your understanding of how to effectively plan and execute research projects.