Research Design Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

What is research design defined as?

  • A type of statistical analysis
  • A tool used to analyze data
  • The overall plan or structure that guides the research process (correct)
  • A specific method of collecting data

What is the purpose of a well-designed research study?

  • To ensure the study is completed quickly
  • To ensure the research objectives are met and the results are valid and reliable (correct)
  • To make assumptions about the data
  • To prove a specific hypothesis

What is a key characteristic of research design?

  • Generalizability
  • Neutrality (correct)
  • Subjectivity
  • Variability

Why is reliability important in research design?

<p>It ensures similar results every time the research is conducted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is validity in research design?

<p>The accuracy of the measuring tools used (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the choice of research design method?

<p>The research questions, objectives, and nature of the study (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a research design framework?

<p>To plan and structure a research study (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of a well-constructed research design?

<p>It ensures the validity, reliability, and generalizability of research findings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of assumptions in research design?

<p>To set up the study and make assumptions about the data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of neutrality in research design?

<p>It ensures the results are free from research bias (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Research Design

  • Research design is the overall plan or structure that guides the research process, serving as a blueprint for conducting a study.
  • It includes the methods and techniques used to collect and analyze data.

Importance of Research Design

  • A well-designed research study is essential for ensuring that research objectives are met and results are valid and reliable.
  • A well-constructed research design helps ensure the validity, reliability, and generalizability of research findings.

Characteristics of Research Design

Neutrality

  • Research results should be free from bias and neutral.
  • Opinions from multiple individuals should be considered to avoid bias.

Reliability

  • A reliable research design ensures similar results with repeated research.
  • The design should indicate how to form research questions to ensure standardized results.

Validity

  • Measuring tools should help achieve the research objective.
  • A valid questionnaire is developed from a valid research design.

Generalization

  • Research results should apply to a population, not just a restricted sample.
  • A generalized method allows the survey to be conducted on any part of a population with similar accuracy.

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