Research and Thesis Statements Overview
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Questions and Answers

What are the five introductory moves to writing an introduction for your topic?

Identify your topic, state your purpose, state your main point, offer background information, stress the importance of the topic to the readers.

What is the purpose of using an anecdote in your introduction?

To make the content more engaging by including an interesting true story that happened to the write or someone else.

Which of these are not a common writing genre?

  • Social Media Post (correct)
  • Profile Essay
  • Memoir
  • Review
  • Narrative

What is the process of writing analytically?

<p>The process of breaking down ideas with the purpose of presenting information that depicts clear understanding of a certain subject.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not one of the seven principles of effective writing?

<p>Grammar (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A profile essay includes facts, anecdotes, and observations about the subject, but not direct quotes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in writing a profile?

<p>Choosing a subject.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is sensory imagery in writing?

<p>A literary device that helps engage a reader's mind by exploring the five human senses: sight, sound, taste, touch, and smell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a thesis statement?

<p>The main idea of an essay; It explains to the reader the main idea of the essay, and the writers' opinion on that idea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four major types of thesis statements?

<p>Implied (A), Argumentative (B), Informative (D), Question/Open-ended (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are transitional devices in writing?

<p>Words or phrases that connect ideas in writing, helping to guide the reader through the text.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main types of transitional devices?

<p>Time Transitions and Contrast Transitions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using transitional devices in paragraph writing?

<p>To create smooth connections between sentences and paragraphs, preventing abrupt jumps and ensuring a logical flow throughout the writing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is research?

<p>The systematic process of collecting and analyzing information to increase our understanding of the world in general and of the phenomena under study in particular.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main aspects that research concerns itself with?

<p>What and how (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of good research?

<p>Subjective (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is replicability important in research?

<p>It helps establish the validity of research findings by ensuring that conclusions are based on observable evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define a research problem.

<p>An expression of concern about a condition needing improvement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a research topic?

<p>A general area of interest chosen for investigation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key characteristics of a research topic?

<p>Interest, manageability, and available resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial to craft a precise and meaningful research title?

<p>It reflects the study's focus and should be clear and informative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following should be avoided when writing a research title?

<p>Overly general titles (B), Year indication (D), Phrases indicating studying/investigating (E), Abbreviations (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research titles benefit from using engaging words to stimulate interest.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is important to ensure grammatical accuracy in the construction of a research title.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Five Introductory Moves

These are five techniques to effectively start an introduction to a paper or presentation, helping to capture the reader's attention and set the stage for the main argument.

Move 1: Identify your topic

This involves clearly stating the subject or theme of your writing or presentation.

Move 2: State your purpose

Explain the reason for writing about the topic, what goal are you hoping to achieve?

Move 3: State your main point

The central argument or thesis statement of your piece, concisely summarizing your main idea.

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Move 4: Offer background information

Provide context and relevant details about the topic, helping readers to grasp the bigger picture.

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Move 5: Stress the importance of the topic

Explain why the topic matters to readers, showing its relevance and significance.

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Grabber

A captivating opening strategy used to engage the reader's interest from the first sentence.

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Ask an interesting question

A compelling question that provokes curiosity and encourages readers to think about the topic.

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State a Startling Statistic

Presenting a surprising or eye-opening statistic related to your topic, to grab the reader's attention.

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Begin with a Quotation

Using a relevant quote from a well-known source to introduce your topic and set the tone.

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Use a Dialogue

A snippet of conversation that relates to your topic, creating a sense of immediacy and human connection.

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Make a compelling statement

A bold and assertive statement that captures the essence of your topic and grabs the reader's attention.

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Scene Setter

A description of the setting or place where something important or interesting happened.

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Anecdote

A short, interesting true story related to the topic, used to engage readers and illustrate a point.

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Case Histories

A collection of two to three concise stories about different individuals who experienced similar problems, highlighting a common theme.

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Personal Sketch

Begins with a description of the person and a brief overview of their life, offering insight into their personality.

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Topic Sentence

The main idea sentence in a paragraph, clearly stating the theme that the paragraph will explore.

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Supporting Details

Evidence or information that expands and explains the main idea presented in the topic sentence.

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Concluding Sentence

The final sentence in a paragraph that summarizes the details, connecting them and transitioning to the next paragraph.

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Describe your topic

Use vivid language to describe how your subject looks, moves, sounds and feels, engaging readers' senses.

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Offer Background on the Topic

Provide information about the time period, events, or context relevant to your subject, giving readers a deeper understanding.

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Use Anecdote to Tell Stories

Employ brief, impactful stories to reveal something about the subject, enriching the profile and making it more engaging.

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Reveal Important Information through Dialogues or Quotes

Allow the subject to speak for themselves through direct quotes and dialogues, offering a genuine perspective.

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Restate your thesis statement

Reinforce your main point and argument in your conclusion, providing a clear summary of the key message.

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Summarize the key supporting ideas

Briefly highlight the main points that support your thesis statement, providing a concise overview of the argument.

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Offer a final impression on the central idea

Leave readers with a lingering thought or reflection on the main point, emphasizing the significance of your argument.

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Memoir

A personal narrative that focuses on a specific period or event in the author's life, reflecting on its meaning and impact.

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Memoir vs. Autobiography

While both are forms of personal writing, a memoir focuses on a specific event or period, while an autobiography provides a chronological overview of the author's entire life.

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Good Writing

Writing that is clear, concise, well-organized, and effectively conveys the intended message to the reader.

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Academic Writing

A style of writing that is formal, objective, and uses evidence-based arguments to communicate complex ideas in a structured and clear way.

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Genre

A category of writing that shares common characteristics, conventions, and themes, such as fiction, nonfiction, poetry, or drama.

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Profile Essay

A descriptive essay that focuses on a specific person, place, or event, providing a comprehensive and insightful account of the subject.

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Research

A systematic process of collecting and analyzing information to increase our understanding of the world, involving investigation and analysis of data.

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Research Problem

A concern or issue that requires investigation to find solutions or improve a condition.

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Research Topic

A general area of interest selected for investigation, serving as the foundation for the research project.

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Research Title

A concise and informative statement that captures the essence of the research project, conveying the focus and scope of the study.

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Study Notes

Research

  • Research is a systematic process for gathering and analyzing information to improve understanding of phenomena.
  • Research has two key aspects:
    • What: The facts and conclusions that result from research.
    • How: The scientific methods and critical elements of the research process.
  • Good research is characterized by:
    • Empirical: Based on direct observation and evidence.
    • Logical: Uses sound reasoning principles.
    • Cyclical: Often includes iterative phases, with new problems arising from previous findings.
    • Analytical/Critical: Involves careful analysis.
    • Replicable: Results can be reproduced.
    • Systematic: Follows a structured process.

Thesis Statements

  • A thesis statement is the central idea of an essay. It usually appears in the introduction.
  • It's a claim that can be argued.
  • A thesis statement presents the writer's opinion or perspective.
  • A topic sentence is the main idea of a paragraph.
  • Different thesis types are useful in various situations (e.g., informative, argumentative).

Transitional Devices

  • Words or phrases that connect ideas and smooth the flow of writing.
  • Types include:
    • Time transitions (first, next, finally).
    • Contrast transitions (however, on the other hand).

Sensory Imagery

  • Uses details to engage the five senses (sight, sound, smell, taste, touch).
  • Sensory details make writing more descriptive and captivating.
  • This can include visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory and tactile imagery.

Writing Genres

  • Genres are defined by repeated stylistic elements in different media (movies, books, etc.).
  • They are forms of writing and communication.
  • Genres are usually adaptable to various situations and fields.
  • Important genres include:
    • Profile essays
    • Memoirs
    • Reviews
    • Argumentative essays
    • Research-based essays

Profile Essays

  • A type of descriptive writing that focuses on a specific person, place or event.
  • Details are typically vivid and engaging.
  • May use quotes or anecdotes.

Writing a Critique or Review

  • Aimed at summarizing and evaluating a work.
  • Used to analyze works like novels, films, and media.

Choosing a Research Topic

  • When selecting a research topic, consider these points:
    • Interest: Personal interest is crucial for maintaining motivation.
    • Manageability: The topic should be feasible given available time and resources.
    • Availability of resources: Ensure necessary data and materials are accessible.
  • Research topics can come from scholarly literature, current practices, or theoretical discussions.

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Related Documents

Drafting Introductions & Profiles PDF

Description

This quiz explores the fundamentals of research and the essential elements of thesis statements. Understand the characteristics of effective research and how to formulate a strong thesis that supports an argument. Test your knowledge of systematic research processes and critical writing skills.

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