RES 141 Respiratory Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which method will quickly provide the necessary information regarding the patient's oxygenation status?

  • Arterial blood gas
  • Capillary blood sample
  • Pulse oximetry (correct)
  • V/Q scan
  • Capnography
  • What PaO2 value correlates with a saturation level of 90%?

  • 60 torr (correct)
  • 90 torr
  • 70 torr
  • 50 torr
  • 80 torr
  • What level of oxygen therapy and delivery device should be recommended for the patient?

  • 2 LPM nasal cannula (correct)
  • 3 LPM nasal catheter
  • 35% face tent
  • 40% air entrainment mask
  • 3 LPM simple mask
  • Which additional testing should you recommend at this time?

    <p>Drug testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would you include in the evaluation of the patient?

    <p>Breath sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What therapy would you recommend based on the patient's assessment?

    <p>35% Air entrainment mask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What category of drugs should be recommended for a combative patient during detoxification?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drugs belong to the benzodiazepine category?

    <p>Lorazepam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the benefits of using electronic charting?

    <p>Instant information can be available between hospital and physician.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Patient Admission in ED

    • Patient found unresponsive on a park bench, brought to the emergency department (ED).
    • Assessment of oxygenation status required by the ED physician.

    Quick Assessment Methods

    • Pulse oximetry is the preferred method for quickly assessing oxygenation status.

    Correlation between Saturation Levels and PaO2

    • A saturation level of 90% correlates to a PaO2 value of approximately 60 torr.
    • For the patient, a 2 LPM nasal cannula is recommended based on the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve.

    Additional Testing Recommendations

    • Drug testing is advisable for further assessment of the patient’s condition.

    Patient Evaluation Components

    • Include evaluation of vital signs, blood pressure, breath sounds, sensorium, pulse oximetry, respiratory pattern, and basic lab tests like ABG and CBC.
    • A 35% air entrainment mask is recommended based on patient assessment findings.

    Management of Combative Patients

    • Benzodiazepines are suggested for managing patient agitation and combativeness during detoxification.

    Benzodiazepine Examples

    • Lorazepam is identified as a medication belonging to the benzodiazepine category.

    Benefits of Electronic Charting

    • Electronic charting standardizes terminology, improves time efficiency for patient care, facilitates instant access to patient information, and reduces the carbon footprint of the healthcare system.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge as a respiratory therapy student with these flashcards based on real-world scenarios. Dive into the clinical aspects of respiratory therapy in emergency settings. Use these cards to prepare for your future shifts and interactions with patients.

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