Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
What is a characteristic effect of hallucinogens on an individual?
What is the primary use of over-the-counter drugs?
Which category of drugs includes substances like marijuana, cocaine, and amphetamines?
What does the lethal dose of a drug refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What form of drug is NOT classified as a natural drug?
Signup and view all the answers
What are regulated drugs primarily controlled for?
Signup and view all the answers
Which method of drug administration is considered the safest and most economical?
Signup and view all the answers
What might a person experience when using volatile solvents?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following statements about prescription drugs is true?
Signup and view all the answers
What effect do stimulants typically have on an individual?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a common effect of depressants on the central nervous system?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary risk associated with taking the wrong drug or incorrect dosage?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of side effects from drugs?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is an example of an over-the-counter drug?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT classified as a narcotic?
Signup and view all the answers
How can individuals effectively say no to drugs?
Signup and view all the answers
What phenomenon occurs when the effect of a drug is opposite to what is expected?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the classification of drugs, which type requires strict legislative control?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a common consequence of drug abuse?
Signup and view all the answers
Which method allows for rapid absorption of gaseous and volatile drugs?
Signup and view all the answers
Why is self-medication discouraged?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the result of students integrating drug abuse prevention education into school curricula?
Signup and view all the answers
What could cause a drug to release histamine leading to allergic reactions?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of drugs can be acquired without a prescription?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main purpose of Republic Act No. 9165?
Signup and view all the answers
When was Republic Act No. 9165 signed into law?
Signup and view all the answers
What agency was created as a result of Republic Act No. 9165?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following responsibilities is NOT assigned to CHED and TESDA under Republic Act No. 9165?
Signup and view all the answers
What did the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 increase significantly?
Signup and view all the answers
What kind of training does RA 9165 mandate for teachers?
Signup and view all the answers
Under RA 9165, what is one function of TESDA?
Signup and view all the answers
What aspect of education does the law emphasize for higher education courses?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Republic Act No. 9165
- Instituted the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 in the Philippines.
- Policy aims to protect citizens, especially youth, from dangerous drugs' harmful effects.
- Signed into law by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo on June 7, 2002; effective from July 4, 2002.
- Established the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) for implementation.
- Expanded unlawful acts and increased penalties; reduced threshold quantities for non-bailable offenses.
Responsibilities of CHED & TESDA
- Article IV mandates training for teachers on drug education methods and resources.
- Monitor and evaluate drug education program effectiveness.
- Secure funding from local and foreign sources for program implementation.
- CHED integrates drug prevention in higher education courses; TESDA in vocational and technical courses.
Integration of Drug Education in Curricula
- Article IV, Sec. 43 of RA 9164 requires drug abuse prevention education in all school levels (elementary, secondary, tertiary).
- Applicable to all public and private schools, including technical and vocational institutions.
Overview of Drug Abuse
- Drug abuse is characterized as a losing battle, often targeting those unaware of its effects.
- Victims may become societal outcasts, contributing to societal issues.
Types of Drugs
- Natural Drugs: Derived from plants (e.g., marijuana).
- Artificial Drugs: Laboratory-produced, utilized in medical practice.
Prescription and Over-the-Counter Drugs
- Prescription Drugs: Require a doctor's authorization; personalized based on individual health.
- Over-the-Counter Drugs: Do not require a prescription; used for minor ailments.
Drug Dosage Levels
- Minimal Dose: Amount needed for therapeutic effect.
- Maximal Dose: Largest amount without toxicity.
- Toxic Dose: Causes harmful effects.
- Abusive Dose: Leads to side effects.
- Lethal Dose: Can cause death.
Methods of Drug Administration
- Oral: Convenient but slower onset.
- Injection: Faster response.
- Inhalation: Rapid absorption of gases.
- Topical: Applied directly to a surface area.
- Iontophoresis: Uses electric current for deeper penetration.
Adverse Drug Effects
- Overdose: Excessive amounts lead to extended effects.
- Allergy: Histamine release can cause severe reactions.
- Idiosyncrasy: Unexpected opposite drug effects.
- Side Effects: Unwanted actions on different body organs.
Pharmacological Classifications
- Depressants: Slow brain functions, impair coordination (e.g., alcohol, tranquilizers).
- Stimulants: Increase mental alertness and reduce hunger (e.g., caffeine).
- Hallucinogens: Distort perceptions and reality (e.g., LSD, marijuana).
- Volatile Solvents: Cause mental confusion and potential organ damage.
Legal Drug Classifications
- Prohibited Drugs: Narcotics and other substances banned by law (e.g., cocaine, marijuana).
- Regulated Drugs: Controlled substances available by prescription or over-the-counter.
Commonly Abused Drugs
- Sedatives: Reduce anxiety (e.g., barbiturates).
- Stimulants: Enhance activity (e.g., cocaine).
- Hallucinogens: Affect perception and emotions (e.g., LSD).
- Narcotics: Pain-relieving drugs with sleep-inducing properties (e.g., morphine, heroin).
Definition of a Drug Abuser
- A person who uses or allows the administration of dangerous substances without medical approval.
Strategies to Refuse Drugs
- Assertively say “NO”.
- Engage in workshops, training, or seminars to develop skills and talents.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on Republic Act No. 9165, also known as the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002. This quiz covers the provisions and policies aimed at protecting the youth and the community from the dangers of illegal drugs. Understand the implications of this act for the well-being of society.