Reproductive Health and Pregnancy Care
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Questions and Answers

What best describes reproductive health?

  • Complete physical, mental, and social well-being (correct)
  • The absence of reproductive diseases only
  • Focus solely on physical health
  • Emotional support for reproductive issues

    • What is the primary purpose of family planning?

  • To solely promote maternal health
  • To support reproductive health without any objectives
  • To prevent diseases during pregnancy
  • To enable individuals or couples to achieve specific goals (correct)

    • Which statement about reproductive health is accurate?

  • Reproductive health includes only physical well-being
  • Only women are considered in reproductive health
  • Reproductive health encompasses mental and social aspects (correct)
  • Mental health is less important than physical health in reproductive health

    • Which of the following is NOT an aspect of reproductive health?

    <p>Workplace safety regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is family planning often perceived incorrectly?

    <p>As a method strictly for contraception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the components of the female reproductive system?

    <p>External genitalia and Internal genitalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is NOT associated with the male reproductive tract?

    <p>Facilitating fetal development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign that IUD users should seek medical care?

    <p>Menstruation is late</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes reproductive health?

    <p>A status of complete physical, mental, and social well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect controls the menstrual cycle?

    <p>Hypothalamus, pituitary, and ovarian axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a marginalis placenta regarding the internal os?

    <p>It reaches the internal os but does not cover it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of family planning for women?

    <p>Increases the number of high-risk pregnancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does family planning contribute to women's health?

    <p>By reducing the risk of high-risk pregnancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the impact of family planning on maternal health?

    <p>It helps in planning for healthier pregnancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary goals of family planning?

    <p>To provide access to reproductive health and reduce high-risk pregnancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the factors affecting labor related to the physical structures in the birth canal?

    <p>Bony pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following complications is commonly associated with prematurity in newborns?

    <p>Respiratory distress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intrauterine fetal death is primarily influenced by which of the following factors?

    <p>Fetal complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What elements are categorized as 'passenger' factors in labor?

    <p>Fetus, placenta, and membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a complication usually associated with prematurity?

    <p>Hyperactivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one primary benefit of regular antenatal care?

    <p>It detects conditions that can lead to high-risk pregnancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is NOT typically monitored during antenatal care?

    <p>Genetic disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does regular antenatal care influence pregnancy outcomes?

    <p>By helping identify and manage risk factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding antenatal care?

    <p>It can help in detecting existing health conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of antenatal care is essential in preventing high-risk pregnancies?

    <p>Regular screening for pregnancy-related complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended position for the head of an infant during examinations?

    <p>Lower than the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of early breastfeeding for infants?

    <p>To prevent hypoglycemia and stimulate milk secretion in the mother</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When conducting an examination of an infant, what should health professionals assess?

    <p>Anomalies from head to toes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to place the infant's head lower than the body during examination?

    <p>To facilitate better access to the body for assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices can help stimulate milk secretion in the mother?

    <p>Early breastfeeding of the infant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fertilization

    • Fertilization is the union of sperm and ovum in the fallopian tube.

    Menstrual Cycle

    • Cyclic changes in the endometrium are caused by estrogen and progesterone.

    Proliferative Phase

    • The phase of repair and proliferation.

    Ante Natal Care

    • Comprehensive health supervision of a pregnant woman before delivery.

    Reproductive Health

    • A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease.

    Family Planning

    • Practices that help individuals or couples to achieve certain objectives.

    Chorion

    • The outer membrane that lies under the capsular decidua.

    Amnion

    • The inner membrane that contains amniotic fluid, described as smooth and tough.

    Polyhydramnios

    • An increase in amniotic fluid exceeding 1500ml.

    Linea Nigra

    • A dark line that runs from the umbilicus to the symphysis pubis.

    Goodnell's Sign

    • Softening of the cervix, uterus, and vagina.

    Braxton Hicks Contractions

    • Irregular, mild, painless uterine contractions.

    Leucorrhoea

    • Colorless, non-offensive normal vaginal discharge during pregnancy.

    Quickening

    • The first time a mother feels fetal movement.

    Ballottement

    • Fetal movement in amniotic fluid.

    Eclampsia

    • A life-threatening pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure, proteinuria, and seizures.

    Abortion

    • Termination of pregnancy before 24 weeks or with a fetus weighing less than 500 grams.

    Bleeding in Early Pregnancy

    • Bleeding that occurs before the 20th week of gestation.

    Vesicular Mole

    • A gross malformation of the trophoblast.

    Abruption Placenta

    • Premature separation of a normally situated placenta.

    Normal Labor

    • Expulsion of a mature viable fetus presenting at the vertex through the birth canal without fetal or maternal complications.

    Lie

    • Relationship of the fetus's long axis to the mother's long axis.

    Effacement

    • Shortening or taking up of the cervix.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential topics related to reproductive health, fertilization, and antenatal care. It includes important phases like the menstrual cycle and various terms such as polyhydramnios and Goodnell's sign, providing a comprehensive overview of health during pregnancy.

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