Reproductive Health and Development Quiz

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What is the primary function of prostaglandins in the reproductive system?

Reduce inflammation

Solidify semen

Contract the uterus (correct)

Neutralize vaginal acidity

Which substance is primarily responsible for neutralizing vaginal acidity?

Antibiotics

Fibrinogenase

Prostaglandins

Alkaline/base substance (correct)

What role does fibrinogenase play in semen?

Contract the uterus

Facilitate sperm motility

Solidify semen (correct)

Control pH levels

How do antibiotics function in the context of reproductive health?

Reduce infection Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Cowper’s gland?

Secrete a fluid that neutralizes acidity in the urethra Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the early stage of development that consists of approximately 100 cells?

Blastocyst Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called when the blastocyst attaches to the uterine wall?

Implantation Signup and view all the answers

What happens after the blastocyst attaches to the uterine wall?

It transitions into an embryo Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the behavior of a blastocyst before implantation?

It may float around the uterus before finding a place to implant. Signup and view all the answers

In what stage does the cell mass begin to differentiate into various tissues during early development?

Embryo Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the condition of having periods that are unevenly spaced?

Oligomenorrhea Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by the absence of menstrual periods for three or more months?

Amenorrhea Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for extremely painful menstrual cramping?

Dysmenorrhea Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions involves abnormally heavy menstrual bleeding?

Menorrhagia Signup and view all the answers

What condition involves the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus?

Endometriosis Signup and view all the answers

What hormone primarily triggers ovulation during the menstrual cycle?

Luteinizing hormone (LH) Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is responsible for thickening the uterine lining in preparation for a potential pregnancy?

Estrogen Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the release of progesterone during the menstrual cycle?

The completion of ovulation Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of the menstrual cycle is characterized by a decrease in estrogen and progesterone levels, leading to menstruation?

Menstrual phase Signup and view all the answers

Negative feedback in the menstrual cycle primarily functions to regulate the release of which hormone?

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of choosing alternative birthing methods like home births or birthing centers?

More personalized and relaxed environment Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant risk associated with alternative birthing methods such as home births?

Lack of immediate access to emergency medical care Signup and view all the answers

How do alternative methods of childbirth generally differ from traditional hospital births?

They provide a more relaxed environment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT commonly viewed as a benefit of home births or birthing centers?

Availability of advanced medical technology Signup and view all the answers

In what way might the environment of a birthing center differ from that of a hospital?

Birthing centers often provide a more homely atmosphere Signup and view all the answers