Reproduction and Cell Division

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Which type of reproduction involves the fusion of gametes from two parents?

Sexual reproduction

What is the purpose of meiosis?

To produce four gamete cells

What is the principle of independent assortment?

The segregation of genes for different traits during gamete formation

What is the purpose of cloning?

To produce genetically identical individuals

What is mitosis?

A type of cell division that results in two daughter cells with the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus

During which process does the exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes occur?

Crossing Over

What is the term for the failure of homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids to separate normally during nuclear division?

Nondisjunction

What is the term for the pairing of two homologous chromosomes during meiosis?

Synapsis

Which concept contributes to genetic variability in offspring by stating that the fusion of gametes during fertilization is random?

Random Fertilization

What is the term for the passing on of physical or genetic traits from parents to offspring?

Heredity

Test your knowledge on reproduction and cell division in this quiz! Learn about the different types of reproduction and understand the process of mitosis. Challenge yourself with questions on asexual and sexual reproduction, and discover how cells divide to create identical offspring.

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