Renewable vs Non-renewable Energy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a non-renewable energy source?

  • Biofuel
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Coal (correct)

Why is non-renewable energy used more for large-scale energy supplies?

  • Non-renewable energy is easier to transport.
  • Renewable resources cannot provide as much energy easily. (correct)
  • Non-renewable energy has a lower impact on the environment.
  • Renewable resources are more expensive to extract.

What does thermal insulation help to reduce?

  • Friction
  • Conduction across materials
  • Rate of energy transfer (correct)
  • Thermal waste output

Why has renewable energy become more important?

<p>In response to the finite lifetime of fossil fuels. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of solar energy as mentioned in the text?

<p>It is not available during bad weather or at night. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the efficiency of a system change when waste output is reduced?

<p>It increases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did fossil fuels become an important energy source during the industrial revolution?

<p>Because they were easy to mine and provided a large amount of energy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a renewable energy resource?

<p>Geothermal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect makes solving environmental issues related to energy resources difficult?

<p>Political, social, ethical, and economic considerations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor helps to lower the rate of cooling in a building?

<p>Using double glazing for windows (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been a significant factor in the recent suitability of renewable energy sources?

<p>Advancements in technology since the industrial revolution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of energy transfer by conduction, what does higher thermal conductivity of a material imply?

<p>Higher rate of energy transfer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy is stored in a spring when it is stretched?

<p>Elastic potential energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the equation 𝐸𝐸𝑘𝑘 = 1/2𝑚𝑚𝑣𝑣², what does 'm' represent?

<p>Mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which energy transfer happens when a ball rolls and hits a wall?

<p>Kinetic to sound (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the specific heat capacity represent?

<p>Energy required to raise the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1°C (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which energy store is involved when a vehicle slows down due to friction?

<p>Thermal energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for gravitational potential energy?

<p>$𝐸𝐸𝑝𝑝 = 𝑚𝑔ℎ$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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