Renal Function and Disease Clinical Chemistry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which parameter is included in the kidney function test?

  • Calcium
  • Blood urea (correct)
  • Glucose
  • Hemoglobin

    • What maintains osmotic equilibrium in the body?

  • Aquaporins (correct)
  • Chloride
  • Potassium
  • Sodium

    • Which compartments make up the body fluid?

  • Extracellular and interstitial
  • Intracellular and extracellular (correct)
  • Intracellular and blood
  • Extracellular and lymphatic

    • What is the function of aquaporins in cell membranes?

    <p>Facilitate water movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of evaluating uric acid in the kidney function test?

    <p>Assessing kidney function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which parameters are included in the KFT test?

    <p>Blood urea, creatinine, uric acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the body fluid consist of?

    <p>Electrolytes and non-electrolytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is osmotic equilibrium maintained in the body?

    <p>By ensuring the osmolality of all cells is the same and in equilibrium with extracellular osmolality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component are cell membranes permeable to through the presence of aquaporins?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the compartments of body fluid?

    <p>Intracellular and extracellular compartments</p> Signup and view all the answers

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