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Renal Carcinoma Risk Factors and Clinical Manifestations

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Renal Carcinoma Risk Factors and Clinical Manifestations

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Questions and Answers

What is a significant risk factor for renal carcinoma based on the text?

Occupational exposure to industrial chemicals (correct)

Regular physical exercise

Consumption of organic foods

Living in a rural area

What are the classic signs and symptoms of renal tumors according to the text?

Weight gain and fatigue

Nausea and vomiting

Fever and chills

Hematuria, pain, and a mass in the flank (correct)

How are many renal tumors discovered according to the text?

After developing severe symptoms

During emergency room visits

On a routine physical examination as a palpable abdominal mass (correct)

Through specific genetic testing

What is the usual sign that first calls attention to a renal tumor based on the text?

Painless hematuria (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which symptoms may be the first manifestations of renal tumor metastasis according to the text?

Unexplained weight loss, increasing weakness, and anemia (B) Signup and view all the answers

What diagnostic tests may be required for diagnosing a renal tumor according to the text?

IV urography, cystoscopic examination, nephrotomograms, and renal angiograms (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of management for renal cell carcinoma?

Preventing metastasis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic symptom complex that occurs after renal artery embolization?

Postinfarction syndrome (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which surgical procedure involves the removal of the kidney, adrenal gland, surrounding perinephric fat, and lymph nodes?

Radical nephrectomy (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential treatment option for patients with metastatic renal carcinoma?

Radiation therapy (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which type of surgery may be considered for patients with bilateral tumors or cancer of a functional single kidney?

Nephron-sparing surgery (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the current status of pharmacologic therapy for renal cell carcinoma?

Limited due to drug resistance (B) Signup and view all the answers