Renaissance Humanism Figures Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who is considered the "father of humanism"?

Francesco Petrarca

What book did Giovanni Boccaccio write?

The Decameron

What did Leonardo Bruni translate?

Greek words into Latin

What is the name of Machiavelli's book that details a secular method of ruling a country?

<p>The Prince</p> Signup and view all the answers

What famous quote from "The Prince" highlights Machiavelli's view on power?

<p>&quot;End justifies the means.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

What book did Baldassare Castiglione write?

<p>The Book of the Courtier</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who helped spread humanism outside of Italy?

<p>Rodolphus Agricola</p> Signup and view all the answers

What book did Desiderius Erasmus write?

<p>The Praise of Folly</p> Signup and view all the answers

What book did Thomas More write?

<p>Utopia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two books did Francios Rabelais write?

<p>Gargantua and Pantagruel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of Michel de Montaigne's collection of essays?

<p>Essais/Essay</p> Signup and view all the answers

What book did Miguel de Cervantes write?

<p>Don Quixote</p> Signup and view all the answers

What play did William Shakespeare write?

<p>Romeo and Juliet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Francesco Petrarca

An Italian writer, considered the "father of humanism", known for his sonnets and Latin writings.

Giovanni Boccaccio

An Italian writer and humanist who wrote the "Decameron", a collection of stories about love, fate, and human nature.

Leonardo Bruni

An Italian humanist scholar known for translating Greek texts into Latin, helping to revive classical knowledge.

Niccolò Machiavelli

An Italian diplomat and writer known for his political treatise "The Prince", where he argued for a practical, secular approach to leadership.

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Baldassare Castiglione

An Italian courtier and writer who wrote "The Book of the Courtier", a treatise on ideal manners and behavior for Renaissance gentlemen.

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Desiderius Erasmus

A Dutch humanist scholar and theologian who championed the study of classical texts and advocated for religious reform.

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Thomas More

An English humanist writer and statesman who wrote "Utopia", a fictional account of an ideal society.

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François Rabelais

A French writer known for his satirical novels "Gargantua and Pantagruel", filled with humor and social commentary.

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Michel de Montaigne

A French essayist known for his introspective essays, exploring themes of human nature, morality, and skept.

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Miguel de Cervantes

A Spanish novelist known for writing "Don Quixote", considered to be the first modern novel and a masterpiece of Western literature.

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Study Notes

Renaissance Humanism Figures

  • Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374): Key figure in Renaissance humanism, often called the "father of humanism"
  • Giovanni Boccaccio: Wrote The Decameron
  • Leonardo Bruni: Translated Greek words into Latin
  • Niccolò Machiavelli: Wrote The Prince, advocating a secular method of ruling a country ("the end justifies the means")
  • Baldassare Castiglione: Wrote The Book of the Courtier
  • Rodolphus Agricola: First spread humanism outside Italy
  • Desiderius Erasmus: Wrote The Praise of Folly
  • Thomas More: Wrote Utopia
  • Francios Rabelais: Wrote Gargantua and Pantagruel
  • Michel de Montaigne: Wrote Essais (Essays)
  • Miguel de Cervantes: Wrote Don Quixote
  • William Shakespeare: Wrote Romeo and Juliet

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