Renaissance Art Concepts

Renaissance Latin Term

• "Studia Humanitatis" means culture, refinement, and education.

Art Appreciation

• Art appreciation involves pursuing knowledge and understanding of art's universal qualities.

Merriam-Webster Definition of Art

• Art consists of the conscious use of skill and creative imagination in producing aesthetic objects.

Element of Art Evoking Emotion

• Color is the element of art primarily responsible for evoking mood and emotion

"Art is Universal"

• "Art is universal" signifies that art transcends age, culture, and language

Man-Made Art

• Art is considered man-made because human skill and creativity produce it

Pigments Mixed with Water

• Watercolor involves using pigments mixed with water

Primary Characteristic of Realism

• Realism in art is defined by representing familiar objects in a realistic way

Abstraction in Art

• Abstraction in art uses shapes, forms, colors, and textures to create an effect without representing reality.

Art Movement with Grandiose Qualities

• The Baroque art movement is known for its dramatic, exuberant, and grandiose qualities

Encaustic

• The term "encaustic" refers to a technique that mixes hot beeswax, resin, and pigment.

Medium Defined by Egg Yolk

• Tempera is defined by the use of egg yolk, water, and pigment

Principle of Design

• Saturation is NOT considered a principle of design

Symmetrical Balance

• Symmetrical balance is most closely associated with formal balance

Creating Image with Dots of Color

• Pointillism uses small, distinct dots of pure color to create an image

Artist of Mona Lisa

• Leonardo da Vinci arted the “Mona Lisa”

Artist of Starry Night

• Vincent van Gogh is famous for “The Starry Night"

Art Period with Ideal Man

• Renaissance art focuses on the ideal man and classical themes.

Sculpture of "Laocoon and His Sons"

• The “Laocoön and His Sons” sculpture represents the Hellenistic Period

Element of Texture in Art

• In art, "texture" refers to the tactile quality of a surface

Mosaic

• "Mosaic" decorates floors or walls using small stone or glass pieces

Art Movement Rejecting Traditional Forms

• Dadaism art movement rejected traditional forms and embraced absurdity and collage

Hallmarks of Mannerism

• Mannerism uses exaggerated scale, lighting, and perspective.

Artist of Girl with a Pearl Earring

• Vermeer painted “Girl with a Pearl Earring” during the Dutch Golden Age period

Etching Technique

• Etching as an art technique uses acid to etch a design into a metal plate

Art Principle of Proportion

• The term “proportion” refers to the the ratio of parts to one another within the whole

Example of Non-Objective Art

• An abstract painting by Noe Vicente exemplifies non-objective art

Medium Using Beeswax

• Encaustic uses hot beeswax as a binder

Applying Pigments to Wet Plaster

• Fresco is a technique applying pigments to a wet plaster wall

Element Creating Illusion of Depth

• Value in art creates the illusion of space and depth

Not a Medium of Visual Art

• Digital painting is NOT a medium of visual art

Meaning of Kouros

• “Kouros” refers to a type of Greek sculpture that represents a young male figure

Romanesque in Art

• The term “Romanesque” in art refers to a medieval art style featuring rounded arches and heavy structures

Example of Roman Art

• The Arch of Titus exemplifies Roman art

Alexander Mosaic

• The Alexander Mosaic" depicts Alexander the Great in battle.

Medieval Art with Icons

• Byzantine art focuses on religious themes and uses use of icons

Art Style of Christ Pantocrator

• The "Christ Pantocrator” icon relates to Byzantine art style

Example of Early Christian Art

• The "Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus” exemplifies Early Christian art

Period & Stained Glass

• The use of stained glass in churches relates to the Gothic period

The School of Athens Artist

• Raphael painted “The School of Athens"

Mannerism

• "Mannerism" has elongated proportions & exaggerated poses.

The Creation of Adam Artist

• The Creation of Adam” was painted by Michelangelo

Characteristics of Baroque Art

• Baroque art has dramatic light and shadow

Artwork of Romanticism

• “Liberty Leading the People” exemplifies Romanticism

Focus of Impressionism

• Impressionism captures fleeting impressions of light and color.

Pointillism Artist

• Georges Seurat relates to Pointillism

Aims of Expressionism

• Expressionism expresses emotional experience rather than physical reality.

Characteristics of Fauvism

• Fauvism has bright, non-naturalistic colors and bold brushstrokes

Definition of Cubism

• Cubism breaks objects into geometric shapes

What Futurism Emphasizes

• Futurism emphasizes dynamism, speed, and modern technology

For What is Dadaism Known

• Dadaism rejects traditional artistic norms through absurdity.

What Surrealism Seeks to Portray

• Surrealism creates images from the unconscious mind.

Pop Art Characteristics

• Pop Art gives commentary on popular culture and mass media.

What Conceptual Art Prioritizes

• Conceptual Art prioritizes the idea or concept behind a work.

Performance Art Defined

• Performance art combines visual art with dramatic performance.

Oxford Dictionary Definition of Art

• Art = expression/application of human creative skill + imagination, esp. visual

Meaning of Ars

• Ars in Latin refers to skill or ability

Art Replicating Reality

• Art is best described as Realism replicating in an almost photographic way

Distortion

• Distortion deforms natural shapes of objects.

Purpose of Emphasis

• Emphasis uses the highlight the most important parts of an artwork

Parts of an Artwork in Harmony

• The parts of an artwork that complement and relate to each other

Use of Stained Glass

• The art medium of "stained glass” decorates windows.

Key Aspect Art Exploration

• Connecting personal experiences is key to exploring art

Intaglio

• “Intaglio” scratches or etches into a metal plate.

Line in Art

• “line” depicts the outline and structure of objects

Humanities in Art Study

• humanities is academically studying culture, refinement, and education

Prehistoric Art Example

• Venus of Willendorf exemplifies Prehistoric art

Hellenistic Art

• Hellenistic” relates to period after Classic era in Greece influenced by Eastern cultures

Civilization of Arch of Titus'

• Greece developed the architectural structure of the Arch of Titus

Art Movements

• Art is Realism when depicting everyday scenes withcommon objects

Focus of Dadaism

• Dadaism rejects societal norms and embraces absurdity

Sketching Process & Medium

• The initial sketching process is drawing

Engraving

• Engraving involves scratching a design into metal with a burin

Not a Characteristic Of Baroque Art

• Minimalistic design is NOT a characteristic of Baroque Art

Use of Variation

• Design variation adds contrasting elements to avoid monotony

Death of Marat Period

• The Death of Marat" belongs to the Neoclassicism

Technique with Wet Plaster

• Fresco applies pigments on wet plaster wall

Objective Art's Subjects

• Subject in representing identifiable objects, people, or scenes is known as Objective art

Printmaking Defined

• Printmaking reproduces images through duplication

What Distinguishes Non-Objective Art

• Art can not represent recognizable objects.

Origin of Kouros Sculpture

• Kouros sculpture originates from Greek civilization

Element Described as Tctile Quality

• Texture feels described by its tactile quality

Mercury & Examples

• Depicting artistic expression through human creative skill

Art Medium of Stained Glass

• Stained glass involves creating images via colored glass pieces

Renaissance Focus

• Emphasizing humanism and classical ideals

Medium with Egg Yolk and Pigment

• Tempera uses mixture of egg yolk, water, and pigment

Conceptual Art Term Defined

• Concept stresses the idea presented is more important than the finished product

Modern Future

• Emphasizing Futurism

Painting Liberty Leading the People artist

• Eugène

Refers to

• humanities is studying historical aspects of human society