Renaissance and Baroque Art Overview

A period of European history (1400-1600) characterized by renewed interest in classical art and philosophy, economic growth, and advancements in the arts.

Renaissance art emphasized realism, balance, proportion, and human perfection, often depicting religious themes and scenes of everyday life.

A highly influential Renaissance artist (sculptor, painter, architect, and poet) known for works like David, Pieta, and Sistine Chapel.

A true Renaissance man (painter, sculptor, architect, scientist, and more) renowned for The Last Supper, Mona Lisa, and other masterpieces.

A period in European art history (following the Renaissance) characterized by dramatic emotion, grandeur, and intense religious themes.

Baroque art often portrayed religious drama, larger-than-life figures, and elaborate detail to evoke strong emotions and create powerful imagery.

A highly influential Renaissance artist (painter and architect) known for clarity, ease, and vision to portray Christian doctrine.

An early Renaissance sculptor known for bas-relief and monumental works like David and the Prophet Habacuc.

Raphael is part of the 'traditional trinity' of masters in Renaissance art, alongside Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.

The Baroque period gets its name from the Portuguese word "barocco," which suggests an irregular pearl or a highly ornamented style.

Baroque art was deeply influenced by the Catholic Counter-Reformation, often depicting religious themes and figures.

Caravaggio, a prominent Baroque artist, was ostracized due to his rebellious nature and controversial religious depictions.

Gian Lorenzo Bernini was a true master of Baroque, excelling in painting, sculpture, and architecture.

Peter Paul Rubens, a Flemish Baroque artist, was known for his diverse artistic range, painting mythical figures, landscapes, and portraits.

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, a Dutch Baroque artist, was famous for his realistic portrayal of light and shadow, often featuring self-portraits.

Donatello, an early Renaissance sculptor, was a pioneer in bas-relief, a form of sculpture with shallow carving and subtle shadows.

Caravaggio, an Italian artist known for his dramatic and realistic style, often portrayed religious scenes in a way that challenged conventional norms of the time, focusing on realism and human emotion.

Bernini, a master of the Baroque period, was known for his multi-faceted artistic abilities, creating sculptures like 'David' and designing the iconic Piazza San Pietro in front of St. Peter's Basilica.

Rubens, a Flemish painter, excelled in painting mythical and figurative subjects, landscapes, and portraits, often characterized by their richness of color and movement.

Rembrandt, a Dutch artist, gained fame for his mastery of chiaroscuro (light and shadow). He explored the depths of human emotion through realistic portraits and self-portraits.

Velasquez, a Spanish artist, became a renowned figure during the Spanish Golden Age. He is known for his masterful brushwork and captivating portraits, capturing the essence of his subjects.

Michelangelo, a Renaissance artist and master of many disciplines, is known for his powerful sculptures such as 'David' and the intricate frescoes on the Sistine Chapel ceiling.

Leonardo da Vinci, a polymath and master of the Renaissance, was renowned for his groundbreaking paintings like 'The Last Supper' and 'Mona Lisa,' as well as his scientific contributions.