Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of relining a complete denture?
What is the primary purpose of relining a complete denture?
Which condition is a contraindication for relining a denture?
Which condition is a contraindication for relining a denture?
What technique requires the patient to maintain occlusal contact during the impression?
What technique requires the patient to maintain occlusal contact during the impression?
Which of the following is NOT an indication for relining a complete denture?
Which of the following is NOT an indication for relining a complete denture?
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What material aspect must be examined frequently in relation to relining?
What material aspect must be examined frequently in relation to relining?
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Which type of reline involves taking impressions directly in the dental office?
Which type of reline involves taking impressions directly in the dental office?
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What is a required modification to the fitting surface during the relining procedure?
What is a required modification to the fitting surface during the relining procedure?
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Which factor must be correct for a successful reline of an existing denture?
Which factor must be correct for a successful reline of an existing denture?
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Study Notes
Relining, Repair, Rebasing Complete Dentures
- Relining: Resurfacing or correcting denture fit to underlying tissues. A new material is added to the fitting surface without altering the occlusal relationship.
- Repairing: Dentures may fracture from use or impact. Repair involves accurately reassembling and aligning broken parts.
- Rebasing: Readapting a denture to underlying tissues by replacing the denture base material with new material. Occlusal relations remain unchanged.
- Indications for Relining: Dentures poorly fitting, compromised vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) due to tissue changes, poor esthetics due to bone loss, or irritated tissue from ill-fitting dentures.
- Factors Affecting Reline Decision: Correct occluding vertical dimension, and stable or correctable centric relation occlusal position.
- Contraindications for Relining: Severe denture wear and poor appearance, preventing a successful reline. A poor, uncorrectable occlusal plane.
- Impression Making Differences: Use the existing denture as an impression tray, maintain vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) and centric relation. Different procedures are used for closed-mouth and open-mouth techniques
- Types of Relining: Clinical and laboratory relining
- Closed-Mouth Technique: Patient closes and maintains proper occlusion at correct VDO while impression material sets.
- Open-Mouth Technique: Patient does not maintain occlusal contact, often requires occlusal equilibration at insertion and can allow the denture to be misaligned.
- Relining Procedure Tips: Avoid holes in the mandible, create space for impression material at least 1 mm from fitting surface. Use adhesive to position VPS material.
Rebasing Procedure
- Procedure: Take impressions of both arches using complete dentures as trays, then send to the lab.
Repair Procedure
- Procedure: Accurate reassembly and alignment of broken parts into original position.
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Description
This quiz covers the essential concepts of relining, repairing, and rebasing complete dentures. You will explore the processes involved, indications, contraindications, and factors influencing the decision-making for these dental procedures. Test your understanding of how these practices enhance denture fit and function.