5 Questions
What is reinforcement in the context of behavioral psychology?
The process of increasing the likelihood of a specific behavior occurring again
Which type of reinforcement involves the presentation of a desirable stimulus after a behavior?
Positive Reinforcement
What is an example of positive reinforcement?
Giving a child a piece of candy after they finish their homework
Which type of reinforcement involves the removal or avoidance of an aversive stimulus after a behavior?
Negative Reinforcement
What is an example of negative reinforcement?
Taking painkillers to alleviate a headache
Study Notes
Reinforcement in Behavioral Psychology
- Reinforcement is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, referring to the process of strengthening a behavior by following it with a consequence.
Types of Reinforcement
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Positive Reinforcement: involves the presentation of a desirable stimulus after a behavior, increasing the likelihood of the behavior occurring again.
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Example of positive reinforcement: a child cleans up their toys, and as a result, receives praise and a sticker.
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Negative Reinforcement: involves the removal or avoidance of an aversive stimulus after a behavior, increasing the likelihood of the behavior occurring again.
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Example of negative reinforcement: a person turns off an alarm clock, which stops the loud noise, and they are able to go back to sleep.
Test your knowledge of reinforcement in behavioral psychology with this quiz. Explore the concepts of positive and negative reinforcement, and their impact on behavior.
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