Regulation and Integration of the Body Quiz
17 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main function of myelin sheath?

  • Generate nerve impulses and transmit them
  • Protect and electrically insulate fibers
  • Increase transmission speed (correct)
  • Convey incoming messages to the cell body

Which type of neurons transmit impulses from sensory receptors to the central nervous system?

  • Motor neurons
  • Sensory neurons (correct)
  • Projection fibers
  • Interneurons

What is the role of basal nuclei in the brain?

  • Filtering out incorrect responses (correct)
  • Acting as a gateway to the cerebral cortex
  • Processing information from visual pathways
  • Control of autonomic nervous system

Which part of the brain is responsible for smooth coordinated movement, balance, and posture?

<p>Cerebellum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What comprises the limbic system in the brain?

<p>Cerebral hemispheres + diencephalon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain serves as the relay station for information coming into the cerebral cortex?

<p>Thalamus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the reticular formation in the brain?

<p>Control of autonomic behavior necessary for survival (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of projection fibers in the brain?

<p>Pathway between cortex and lower brain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the nervous system is responsible for sensory input, integration in the brain, and motor output?

<p>Central nervous system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of astrocytes in the central nervous system?

<p>Anchoring to nutrient supply and guiding migration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of nervous tissue surrounds and wraps delicate neurons?

<p>Neuroglia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system?

<p>Insulating/covering nerves with myelin sheath (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which division of the peripheral nervous system is responsible for impulses from sensory receptors to the central nervous system?

<p>Visceral sensory division (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes neurons as structural units of the nervous system?

<p>Large and amitotic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of microglial cells in the central nervous system?

<p>Defensive cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which division of the motor division in the peripheral nervous system is responsible for voluntary muscle movements?

<p>Somatic motor division (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of ependymal cells in the central nervous system?

<p>Line central cavities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser